Umurnin 60 na Linux: Jagora daga Newbies zuwa Mai Gudanar da Tsarin

Ga sabon mutum ga Linux, samun aikin Linux har yanzu bashi da sauƙi koda bayan bayyanar mai rarraba abokantaka ta Linux kamar Ubuntu da Mint. Abinda ya rage shine koyaushe za'a sami wasu daidaituwa akan ɓangaren mai amfani da za'ayi da hannu.

Kawai don farawa da, abu na farko da mai amfani ya kamata ya sani shine umarni na asali a cikin m. Linux GUI yana gudana akan Shell. Lokacin da GUI baya gudana amma Shell yana gudana, Linux tana gudana. Idan Shell baya gudu, babu abin da yake gudana. Umarni a cikin Linux hanya ce ta ma'amala da Shell. Ga masu farawa wasu daga cikin ayyukan ƙididdiga na yau da kullun shine:

  1. Duba abubuwan da ke cikin kundin adireshi: Littafin na iya ƙunsar bayyane da bayyane fayiloli tare da izini daban-daban na fayil.
  2. Duba tubalan, HDD bangare, HDD na waje
  3. Duba amincin Saukakkun fayilolin da aka Zaɓa/Mai Sauyi
  4. Ana canzawa da kwafe fayil
  5. Ku san sunan injin ku, OS da Kernel
  6. Duba tarihin
  7. Kasancewa tushen
  8. Sanya Littafin Adireshin
  9. Yi fayiloli
  10. Canza izinin fayil
  11. Mallaka fayil
  12. Shigar, Updateaukaka kuma kula da fakitoci
  13. Cire fayil ɗin
  14. Duba kwanan wata, lokaci da kalanda yanzu
  15. Fitar da abinda ke cikin fayil
  16. Kwafa da Matsar
  17. Duba kundin aiki don sauƙin kewayawa
  18. Canza kundin aiki, da sauransu…

Kuma mun bayyana duk ayyukan ƙididdigar lissafin da ke sama a cikin Labarinmu na Farko.

Wannan shi ne labarin farko na wannan jerin. Mun yi ƙoƙari mu ba ku cikakken bayanin waɗannan dokokin tare da misalai bayyanannu waɗanda masu karatunmu suka yaba da su ta hanyar abubuwan da suka dace, tsokaci da zirga-zirga.

Menene bayan waɗannan umarnin farko? Babu shakka mun koma zuwa na gaba na wannan labarin inda muka bayar da umarni don ayyukan ƙididdiga kamar:

  1. Neman fayil a cikin kundin adireshi da aka bayar
  2. Binciken fayil tare da kalmomin da aka bayar
  3. Neman takardun kan layi
  4. Duba ayyukan tafiyarwa na yanzu
  5. Kashe wani tsari mai gudana
  6. Duba wurin da aka sanya Binaries
  7. Farawa, ingarewa, Sake kunna sabis
  8. Yin da cire sunayen laƙabi
  9. Duba faifai da yadda ake amfani da sarari
  10. Cire fayil da/ko shugabanci
  11. Buga/amo fitowar al'ada ta daidaitaccen fitarwa
  12. Canza kalmar shiga ta sirri da ta wasu, idan kun kasance tushen.
  13. Duba jerin gwanon buga takardu
  14. Kwatanta fayiloli biyu
  15. Zazzage fayil, hanyar Linux (wget)
  16. Sanya shinge/bangare/HDD na waje
    17. Tattara da Gudanar da lambar da aka rubuta a cikin 'C', 'C ++' da 'Yaren Shirye-shiryen' Java '

Wannan labarin na biyu ya sake matukar yabawa ga masu karatu na linux-console.net. Anyi bayanin labarin da kyau tare da misalai masu dacewa da fitarwa.

Bayan samar wa masu amfani da hango Umarnin da Mai Amfani na Matsakaici ya yi amfani da su mun yi tunanin ba da ƙoƙarinmu a cikin rubuce-rubuce masu kyau don jerin umarnin da mai amfani da Matakan Gudanar da Tsarin ya yi amfani da su.

A cikin labarinmu na uku da na ƙarshe na wannan jerin, mun yi ƙoƙari don rufe dokokin da za a buƙaci don aikin ƙididdiga kamar:

  1. Sanya Hanyar Sadarwar Yanar Gizo
  2. Duba al'ada Bayani mai alaƙa da Hanyar Sadarwa
  3. Samun bayani game da Sabar Intanet tare da musanya masu sauyawa da Sakamako
  4. tono DNS
  5. Sanin tsarin aikin ku na yanzu
  6. Aika da wani Bayani lokaci-lokaci ga duk sauran masu amfani da shiga ciki
  7. Aika saƙonnin rubutu kai tsaye ga mai amfani
    8. Haɗin umarni
  8. Sake suna wani fayil
  9. Ganin hanyoyin sarrafa CPU
  10. Creatirƙirar sabon ɓangaren ɓangaren ext4 da aka tsara
  11. Editocin Fayil Text kamar vi, emacs da nano
    12. Kwafin babban fayil/babban fayil tare da sandar ci gaba
  12. Kula da ƙwaƙwalwa kyauta da wadatacciya
  13. Ajiyayyen mysql database
  14. Yi wahalar tsammani - kalmar wucewa bazuwar
  15. Haɗa fayilolin rubutu biyu
  16. Jerin duk fayilolin da aka buɗe

Rubuta wannan labarin da jerin umarnin da ke buƙatar tafiya tare da labarin ya kasance mai wahala. Mun zabi umarni 20 tare da kowane labari don haka ya bada tunani mai yawa game da wane umarnin ya kamata a hada shi da kuma wanda ya kamata a cire shi daga takamaiman sakon. Ni da kaina na zaɓi dokokin bisa amfani da su (kamar yadda nake amfani da su da kuma amfani da su) daga ra'ayin mai amfani da ra'ayi na Mai Gudanarwa.

Wannan Labaran yana da niyyar haɗuwa da duk abubuwan jerin sa kuma ya samar muku da duk ayyukan da zakuyi a cikin wannan jerin labaran mu.

Akwai jerin tsararru masu yawa na umarni a cikin Linux. Amma mun samar da jerin umarnin 60 wanda galibi kuma akafi amfani dashi kuma mai amfani wanda yake da masaniya game da waɗannan umarnin 60 gaba ɗaya zai iya aiki a cikin tashar sosai da sauƙi.

Wannan duk don yanzu daga wurina. Ba da daɗewa ba zan sake zuwa da wani darasi, ku mutane za ku so wucewa. Har sai Ku Kasance Tare damu! Ci gaba da Ziyartar linux-console.net.