Yadda ake Shigar Lighttpd tare da PHP, MariaDB da PhpMyAdmin a cikin Ubuntu

Lighttpd sabar yanar gizo ce mai bude-hanya don injunan Linux, masu matukar sauri da kuma kadan a cikin girma, baya bukatar yawan tunani da kuma amfani da CPU wanda hakan yasa ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyawun sabobin ga kowane aiki wannan yana buƙatar hanzari wajen tura shafukan yanar gizo.

  1. Tallafawa don musanya FastCGI, SCGI, CGI.
  2. Taimako don amfani da chroot.
  3. Tallafi don mod_rewrite.
  4. Taimako don TLS/SSL ta amfani da OpenSSL.
  6. Low CPU da RAM amfani.
  7. An yi lasisi a ƙarƙashin lasisin BSD.

Wannan labarin yayi bayanin yadda ake girka Lighttpd, MariaDB, PHP tare da PhpMyAdmin akan Ubuntu 20.04.

Mataki 1: Shigar da Lighttpd akan Ubuntu

Abin farin ciki, ana samun Lighttpd don girkawa daga rumbun ajiyar Ubuntu na hukuma, Don haka idan kuna son shigar da Lighttpd, dole ne kawai ku bi umarnin nan.

$ sudo apt install lighttpd

Da zarar, an shigar da Lighttpd, zaka iya zuwa gidan yanar gizon ka ko adireshin IP kuma zaka ga wannan shafin wanda ya tabbatar da sanya Lighttpd akan injin ka.

Kafin, ci gaba don ƙarin shigarwa, Ina so in gaya muku cewa waɗannan abubuwa masu mahimmanci ne game da Lighttpd ya kamata ku sani kafin ci gaba.

  1. /var/www/html - shine babban fayil na asalin asalin Lighttpd.
  2. /etc/lighttpd/ - shine babban fayil na tsoho don fayilolin sanyi na Lighttpd.

Mataki 2: Shigar da PHP akan Ubuntu

Ba za a iya amfani da sabar yanar gizo na Lighttpd ba tare da goyon bayan PHP FastCGI ba. Allyari, kuna kuma buƙatar shigar da 'kunshin' php-mysql 'don ba da damar tallafawa MySQL.

# sudo apt install php php-cgi php-mysql

Yanzu don ba da damar ƙirar PHP, gudanar da waɗannan umarnin a cikin tashar.

$ sudo lighty-enable-mod fastcgi 
$ sudo lighty-enable-mod fastcgi-php

Bayan kunna kayan aiki, sake loda saitin uwar garken Lighttpd ta hanyar aiwatar da umarnin da ke ƙasa.

$ sudo service lighttpd force-reload

Yanzu don gwada idan PHP na aiki ko a'a, bari mu ƙirƙiri ' test.php ' fayil a cikin /var/www/test.php .

$ sudo vi /var/www/html/test.php

Latsa maballin\" i " don fara gyarawa, kuma ƙara layin mai zuwa gare shi.

<?php phpinfo(); ?>

Latsa maballin ESC , sai a rubuta : x sai a latsa maballin Shigar don adana fayil ɗin.

Yanzu je yankinku ko adireshin IP ɗinku kuma ku kira test.php fayil, kamar http://127.0.0.1/test.php . Za ku ga wannan shafin wanda ke nufin cewa an shigar da PHP cikin nasara.

Mataki na 3: Shigar da MariaDB a cikin Ubuntu

MariaDB katako ne daga MySQL, kuma yana da kyakkyawan sabar bayanan adanawa don amfani tare da Lighttpd, don girka ta akan Ubuntu 20.04 gudanar da waɗannan jerin umarnin a cikin tashar.

$ sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
$ sudo apt-key adv --fetch-keys 'https://mariadb.org/mariadb_release_signing_key.asc'
$ sudo add-apt-repository 'deb [arch=amd64,arm64,ppc64el] http://mirrors.piconets.webwerks.in/mariadb-mirror/repo/10.5/ubuntu focal main'
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install mariadb-server

Da zarar an shigar, zaku iya gudanar da rubutun tsaro don amintar da shigarwar MariaDB kamar yadda aka nuna.

$ sudo mysql_secure_installation

Rubutun za a sa shi don shigar da kalmar sirri ta asali ko saita ta. Bayan haka, amsa Y don kowane saurin da zai biyo baya.

Shigar da PhpMyAdmin a cikin Ubuntu

PhpMyAdmin haɓaka yanar gizo ne mai iko don sarrafa bayanan kan layi, kusan kowane tsarin gudanarwa suna amfani da shi saboda yana da sauƙin sarrafa bayanan amfani da shi. Don shigar da shi a kan Ubuntu 20.04, gudanar da umarnin da ke ƙasa.

$ sudo apt install phpmyadmin

Yayin shigarwa, zai nuna maka maganganun da ke ƙasa, zaɓi NO .

Yanzu zabi 'Lighttpd'.

Mun kusa gamawa a nan, kawai gudanar da wannan umarni mai sauki don kirkirar wata alama a /var/www/ zuwa babban fayil na PHPMyAdmin a cikin /usr/share/.

$ sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www

Yanzu je zuwa http:// localhost/phpmyadmin kuma zai tambaye ka ka shigar da kalmar sirri ta asali, wanda ka saita a sama yayin girka MariaDB.

Shi ke nan, duk abubuwan sabar ku suna aiki kuma suna aiki yanzu, Kuna iya fara tura ayyukan yanar gizan ku.