Yadda ake Shigar Fedora 34 Server tare da Screenshots
Fedora 34 an sake ta don tebur, sabar & yanayin girgije, da Intanit na Abubuwa, kuma a cikin wannan koyarwar, zamu bi ta hanyoyi daban-daban akan yadda ake girka sabar Fedora 34 tare da hotunan kariyar kwamfuta.
Akwai wasu mahimman ci gaba a cikin kwafin sabar, kafin mu ci gaba zuwa matakan shigarwa, zamu kalli wasu sabbin abubuwa da haɓakawa.
- Linux Kernel 5.11
- Btrfs azaman tsoffin tsarin fayil
- Saukake gudanarwa tare da Cockpit's zamani da kuma iko ke dubawa
- Gabatar da ƙarin tsarin zamani
- Cire fakitin da ba dole ba
- footananan sawun sawun kafa
- Matsayin Sabis
- FreeIPA 4.9 manajan bayanan tsaro tare da ƙari sosai
Kuna buƙatar kwafin Fedora 34 uwar garken 64-bit mai rai kai tsaye daga hanyoyin da ke ƙasa:
- Fedora-Server-dvd-x86_64-34-1.2.iso
Shigarwa na Fedora Sabunta Sabar 34
Lokacin da hoton ya gama zazzagewa, dole ne ka ƙirƙiri CD/DVD mai ɗorawa ko kuma kebul na filayen USB ta amfani da kayan aikin Rufus.
Bayan nasarar kirkirar kafofin watsa labarai na bootable, ci gaba da farawa shigarwa ta bin matakan da ke ƙasa:
1. Da farko, zabi media mai aiki/tashar jirgin ruwa ka sanya media a ciki. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka biyu, ɗayan da zaku iya shigar Fedora 34 kai tsaye ko gwada kafofin watsa labarai na shigarwa don kowane kuskure kafin fara aikin shigarwa.
2. Zaɓi yaren shigarwa da kuke son amfani da shi sai ku latsa Ci gaba.
3. Na gaba, zaka ga allon da ke ƙasa wanda yake ƙunshe da Takaitawar Shigarwa, anan, zaka saita saitunan tsarin daban-daban ciki harda tsarin Keyboard, Tallafin yare, Lokaci da Kwanan Wata, Tushen Shigarwa, Software don girka, Network, da Sunan mai masauki, Wurin Ganowa (faifai)
4. Yi amfani da alamar + don ƙara shimfiɗar faifan maɓallin kewayawa sannan danna andara sannan bayan wannan danna Anyi don matsawa zuwa ummaddamarwar Takaitawar Shiga.
5. Karkashin wannan matakin, zaku sanya tallafi na yarenku, kawai bincika yaren da kuke son girkawa kuma danna Addara don girka shi.
Next danna kan Anyi don kammala saitin Tallafin Harshe.
6. Sarrafa lokaci yana da mahimmanci a kan sabar, don haka a wannan matakin, zaku iya saita tsoffin tsarin lokaci, lokaci, da kwanan wata.
Lokacin da tsarinka ya haɗu da Intanit, ana gano lokacin ta atomatik lokacin da kake kunna Lokaci na hanyar sadarwa, amma kana buƙatar saita yankin lokaci daidai da wurinka. Bayan kafa duk wannan, danna Anyi kuma matsa zuwa mataki na gaba.
7. A wannan matakin, zaku saita bangarorin tsarinku da nau'ikan tsarin fayiloli ga kowane bangare na tsarin. Akwai hanyoyi biyu don saita rabe-raben, daya shine amfani da saitunan atomatik sannan wani kuma shine yin saitin hannu.
A cikin wannan jagorar, Na zaɓi yin komai da hannu. Don haka, danna kan hoton faifan don zaɓar shi kuma zaɓi\"Custom". Sannan danna Anyi don zuwa allon na gaba a mataki na gaba.
8. A cikin allon da ke ƙasa, zaɓi makircin rarraba "Matsakaicin bangare" daga jerin zaɓuka, don ƙirƙirar wuraren hawa abubuwa don ɓangarorin daban-daban da za ku ƙirƙira akan tsarinku.
9. Don ƙara sabon bangare, yi amfani da maɓallin \"+" , bari mu fara da ƙirƙirar tushen (/) bangare, don haka saka waɗannan a cikin allon da ke ƙasa :
Mount point: / Desired Capacity: 15GB
Girman bangare da na sanya anan shine don wannan jagorar, zaku iya saita damar da kuka zaɓa gwargwadon girman tsarin diski.
Bayan wannan sai a latsa\"Addara aya a kan dutse" don ƙirƙirar wurin dutsen don bangare.
10. Kowane bangare na tsarin Linux yana buƙatar nau'in fayil, a wannan matakin, kuna buƙatar saita tsarin fayiloli don tushen fayil ɗin tushen wanda aka ƙirƙira a cikin matakin da ya gabata, Na yi amfani da ext4 saboda fasalinsa da kyakkyawan aikinsa.
11. Na gaba, ƙirƙiri gida bangare da tsauni wanda zai adana fayilolin mai amfani da kundin adireshi na gida. Daga nan sai a latsa\"mountara maɓallin dutse" kammala saitin sa kuma a ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba.
11. Hakanan kuna buƙatar saita nau'in fayilolin fayiloli don ɓangaren gida kamar yadda kuka yi don tushen ɓangaren. Na kuma yi amfani da ext4.
12. Anan, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar sashin musanya wanda yake sarari a kan rumbun kwamfutarka wanda aka keɓe don adana ƙarin bayanai na ɗan lokaci a cikin tsarin RAM wanda tsarin ba ya aiki sosai a yayin An yi amfani da RAM. Sannan danna\"pointara aya mai hawa" don ƙirƙirar sararin sauyawa.
13. Lokacin da ka gama ƙirƙirar duk abubuwan da ake buƙata, sai ka latsa maɓallin aikatawa a saman kwanar hagu.
Za ku ga ƙirar da ke ƙasa don ku aiwatar da duk canje-canje ga diski. Latsa\"Yarda da Canje-canje" don ci gaba.
14. Daga matakin da ya gabata, zaku koma kan allon sanyi, na gaba, danna\"Hanyar sadarwa da sunan mai masauki" don saita sunan mai masauki.
Don saita saitunan cibiyar sadarwa na tsarin, danna maballin\"Sanya…" kuma za a kai ku zuwa allon na gaba.
15. Anan, zaku iya saita saitunan cibiyar sadarwa da yawa ciki har da adireshin IP na uwar garke, ƙofar tsoho, sabobin DNS da ƙari da yawa.
Tunda wannan sabar ce, zaku buƙaci zaɓi hanyar daidaitawa ta Manual daga menu da aka faɗi. Kewaya saitunan don saita wasu fasalulluka da kaddarorin cibiyar sadarwa kamar yadda yanayin naku mai nutsuwa yake buƙata.
Bayan sanya komai, danna maballin sannan danna kan Anyi a saman kusurwar hagu don kammala abubuwan daidaitawa na hanyar sadarwa & Sunan mai masauki, zaku koma kan Allon Shigar da Saka bayanai don fara ainihin shigarwar fayilolin tsarin.
16. Akwai wasu mahimman abubuwa guda biyu da za a yi, yayin da shigar da fayilolin tsarin ke ci gaba, kuna buƙatar saita tushen kalmar sirrin mai amfani da ƙarin asusun mai amfani da tsarin.
Latsa\"ROOT PASSWORD" domin saita kalmar sirri ta mai amfani, idan hakan ta tabbata, saika latsa Anyi sannan ka koma mataki na gaba.
17. Don ƙirƙirar ƙarin lissafin mai amfani, kawai danna kan "" USER CREATION ", kuma cika bayanan da ake buƙata.
Kuna iya ba da dama ga mai gudanarwa, kuma kuma saita kalmar sirri don mai amfani kamar yadda yake a cikin aikin da ke ƙasa, sannan danna Anyi bayan saita duk wannan.
18. Fara ainihin abin shigar Fedora 34 Server na fayilolin tsarin ta latsa\"Fara Shigarwa" daga allon da ke ƙasa.
19. Sannan ka zauna ka huta, jira girkin ya gama, idan ya kammala, saika latsa Reboot a gefen dama na kasa sannan ka sake kunna na'urarka. Bayan haka sai a cire kafofin yada labarai kuma a sanya a sabar Fedora 34.
Na yi imanin cewa matakan da ke sama sun kasance masu sauƙi kuma kai tsaye don bi kamar yadda aka saba, kuma ina fatan komai ya tafi daidai. Yanzu kun shirya don fara gudanar da Fedora 34 akan na'urar sabarku.