5 Basic chkconfig Misalan Umurnin cikin Linux
Wannan jerin jerin umarnin mu na Linux wanda muke gudana inda zamuyi bitar yadda zamu iya amfani da umarnin chkconfig yadda yakamata tare da wadatattun sigogi. Kayan aiki na Chkconfig yana ba da damar daidaita ayyukan farawa da tsayawa ta atomatik a cikin rubutun /etc/rd.d/init.d ta layin umarni. Bari mu ga wasu misalai.
1. Lissafa Dukkan Ayyuka
Amfani da ‘–list 'siga zai nuna duk sabis da yanayin farawarsu na yanzu a kowane tsarin daidaitawa.
chkconfig --list NetworkManager 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off abrt-ccpp 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off abrt-oops 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off ...
2. Duba Matsayi na Takamaiman Sabis
Commandasan umarnin yana nuna daidaiton farawa don takamaiman sabis. Yana nuna ayyukan HTTP suna kashe a duk matakan gudu.
chkconfig --list | grep httpd httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
3. Taya Zan Fara Hidima ta Musamman akan Matakan Gudu
Umurnin 'chkconfig' mai zuwa yana nuna yadda za mu fara ayyukan HTTP ne kawai a matakin gudu 3 da 5 tare da '-vel' siga. Umurnin farko yana farawa sabis na httpd akan matakin gudu 3 da 5 kuma umarni na biyu yana tabbatar da matsayin ayyukan httpd da ke gudana akan matakin gudu.
chkconfig --level 35 httpd on
chkconfig --list | grep httpd httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off
4. Yadda Ake Duba Wadanne Ayyuka A Kunna/Kashe
Umurnin da ke gaba zai nuna duk ayyukan da ke kunne da kashewa a takamaiman matakin gudu 5.
chkconfig --list | grep 5:on NetworkManager 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off abrt-ccpp 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off abrt-oops 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off abrtd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off acpid 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off ...
chkconfig --list | grep 5:off dnsmasq 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off dovecot 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off firstboot 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off kdump 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off netconsole 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off nfs 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off ...
5. Ta Yaya Zan Dakata da Musamman Na Musamman akan Matakan Gudu
Umurnin mai zuwa zai kashe sabis ɗin da ake kira postfix don matakin gudu guda ɗaya kawai. Hakanan, zamu iya Kashe wani sabis a cikin matakan gudu da yawa a tafi ɗaya kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa.
chkconfig --level 3 postfix off
chkconfig --level 2345 postfix off
Kamar yadda duk muka sani, akwai matakan gudu guda bakwai da ake dasu akan Tsarin Gudanar da Linux. Za mu rufe mahimman matakai daban-daban na gudu da jerin tsinkaye a cikin cikakkun bayanai a cikin labarinmu mai zuwa. Don haka, don Allah a kasance a saurare.