Yadda ake Shigar da estarin Bako na VirtualBox a cikin Fedora

Kamar yadda zaku iya sani, VirtualBox sigar buɗe-tushen hypervisor ce wacce ke bawa masu amfani damar ƙirƙirar injunan kama-da-wane da kuma tsarin aiki daban-daban na gwaji. Amma ba ya ƙare a can.

VirtualBox ya haɗa da ƙari na baƙo na VirtualBox waɗanda ƙarin aikace-aikace ne da direbobi waɗanda ke inganta aikin da kuma amfani da na'ura ta kama-da-wane.

Guestarin baƙon VirtualBox yana ba da ƙarin fasali kamar:

• Allon Allon da Aka Raba: Kuna iya kwafa da liƙa abubuwan da ba a sani ba tsakanin mai masaukin da tsarin aikin baƙi.
• Jawo da Saukewa: Bugu da ƙari, guestarin baƙo na Virtualbox yana ba ka damar ja da sauke fayiloli tsakanin masu masaukin da tsarin aiki na baƙi.
• Maɓallin Keɓaɓɓen Mouse: Ka tuna yadda yawanci za ka danna haɗin maɓallan don sakin madogara ta linzamin kwamfuta daga na'urar kama-da-wane? Tare da kari na bako na Virtualbox, hakan ya zama tarihi kamar yadda zaka iya matsa linzamin linzaminka zuwa kuma daga baƙon da mai masaukin OS.
• Fayil ɗin da Aka Raba: Thearin baƙon kuma yana ba ku damar yin manyan fayiloli waɗanda masarrafan kamala za su iya samun damar su kamar hannun jarin cibiyar sadarwa.
• Ingantaccen Ayyukan Bidiyo: Ta hanyar tsoho, injunan kama-da-wane sun zo da nuni wanda ya fi ƙanƙanci kuma ba ya samar da ƙuduri wanda ya dace da na tsarin rundunar. Tare da sanya bako bugu, inji mai rumfa yana daidaitawa don daidaita ƙudurin tsarin rundunar. Misali, idan mahalarta kudurin ya kasance 1366 x 768, na’urar kere-kere tana sikelin kai tsaye daga matsayinta na farko don dacewa da matakin mai gidan.

Bari yanzu mu ga yadda zaka girka guestarin baƙon VirtualBox akan rarraba Fedora Linux.

Shigar da Additionarin Bako na VirtualBox a cikin Fedora

Don girkawa da kunna baƙon VirtualBox akan Fedora Linux ɗinku, dole ne a girka VirtualBox akan tsarinku, idan ba a girka ba ta amfani da jagorarmu: Yadda ake girka VirtualBox a cikin Fedora Linux.

Mataki na farko a shigar da tarin baƙon VirtualBox shine shigar da kanun kernel. Wannan ya hada da sanya kunshin dkms (Dynamic Kernel Module Support) tare da sauran kayan aikin gini kamar yadda aka nuna.

$ sudo dnf install dkms kernel-devel gcc bzip2 make curl

Da zarar ka samu nasarar shigar da kambun kernel cikin nasara, kana bukatar tabbatar da sigar kwayar Linux sannan ka tabbatar ya yi daidai da nau'ikan taken kernel da aka girka.

Don bincika sigar Linux kwaya gudanar da umurnin.

$ uname -r 
OR
$ hostnamectl | grep -i kernel

Don bincika sigar kayan aikin haɓaka kernel (kernel-devel) kashe.

$ sudo rpm -qa kernel-devel

Idan nau'ikan biyun (nau'in kernel da kernel-devel) basu dace ba kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin sikirin da ke sama, sabunta kernel din ta amfani da umarnin.

$ sudo dnf update kernel-*

Lokacin da ka gama sabunta kernel, sake yi tsarin, sannan kuma, sake tabbatar da nau'in kwaya.

$ uname -r 

Daga kayan sarrafawa, zaka iya ganin cewa nau'in kwaya yanzu yayi daidai da sigar kernel-devel.

Yanzu zaku iya ci gaba da girka ƙari na baƙi na VirtualBox.

Don shigar da ƙarin baƙo, kewaya zuwa Na'urori -> Saka Bakon sarin Bidiyo hoto.

A cikin tashi wanda ya bayyana, zaɓi Zaɓin Soke.

To sai a shiga zuwa /run/media/username/VBox_GAs_6.0.18. Tabbatar da maye gurbin sifar sunan mai amfani tare da mai amfani a halin yanzu. Ya kamata ku sami fayilolin da aka nuna a ƙasa.

$ cd /run/media/username/VBox_GAs_6.0.18

A ƙarshe, gudanar da rubutun VBoxLinuxAdditions.run don shigar da ƙarin baƙo. Wannan zai ɗauki minti 4-5 don girka duk aikace-aikacen da ake buƙata.

$ sudo ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

Bayan kammala shigarwa na ɗakunan VirtualBox, sake yi tsarin Fedora ɗinku kuma a wannan lokacin, zai nuna cikakken allo kuma yanzu zaku iya jin daɗin duk ayyukan da suka zo tare da baƙon ƙari.

Munzo karshen wannan jagorar. Muna maraba da ra'ayoyinku.