Mafi Shahararrun Abokan Ciniki na SSH don Linux [Kyauta da Biya]

Taƙaice: SSH sanannen ka'ida ce mai nisa don yin amintattun hanyoyin haɗin nisa. A cikin wannan jagorar, mun bincika wasu shahararrun abokan cinikin SSH don Linux.

SSH (Secure SHell) yana matsayi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun kuma amintattun ka'idoji masu nisa don haɗawa zuwa na'urori masu nisa kamar sabar da kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa, gami da hanyoyin sadarwa da masu sauyawa.

Yana ɓoye zirga-zirgar zirga-zirgar da aka aika baya da baya kuma yana tabbatar da amincin bayanai yayin zaman nesa. SSH ita ce ka'idar haɗin nesa ta gaskiya don ƙwararrun IT, tsarin da masu gudanar da hanyar sadarwa, har ma da masu amfani da Linux na yau da kullun.

Kuna iya kuma son:

• Yadda ake Aminta da Harden OpenSSH Server
• Asali na Amfani da Umurnin SSH da Tsara a Linux

Akwai abokan ciniki na SSH da yawa akwai, duka kyauta da nau'ikan biya. Wannan jagorar yana bincika wasu shahararrun abokan cinikin SSH don Linux.

1. PuTTY - SSH da Telnet Client

PuTTY kyauta ce mai buɗewa SSH da abokin ciniki na telnet wanda aka samo asali don Windows amma daga baya an samar dashi don Linux da MAC. Remote yana da sauƙin amfani kuma yana ba da ingantaccen UI mai sauƙi don yin haɗin kai mai nisa.

Baya ga SSH, yana kuma ba da zaɓi don yin haɗin kai mai nisa ta amfani da telnet & rlogin (dukansu yanzu sun ƙare saboda batutuwan tsaro) da ka'idojin SFTP. Bugu da ƙari, yana ba da hanyar yin haɗin kai zuwa na'urori irin su na'urori masu amfani da hanyar sadarwa da masu sauyawa.

PuTTY kuma yana ba ku damar adana haɗin haɗin yanar gizon ku don kada ku sake farawa gabaɗaya ta hanyar tantance bayanan haɗin.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• Yana ba da tallafi ga tsarin 32-bit da 64-bit.
• PuTTY abu ne mai sauƙi kuma yana da hanyar sadarwa mai sauƙin amfani.
• Yana goyan bayan ka'idojin haɗin kai kamar SSH, telnet, SFTP, Rlogin, da Serial.
• Yana goyan bayan SSH1 da SSH2.
• PuTTY yana adana saitunan zama, shiga, da saitin wakili.

Kuna iya kuma son:

• 10 Mafi kyawun Madadin PuTTY don Haɗin Nesa na SSH
• Yadda ake Sanya PuTTY akan Linux
• Nasihu da Dabaru Masu Amfani na Kanfigareshan PuTTY

2. SolarWinds PUTTY - Abokin Ciniki na Tasha

emulator tasha ta kyauta wanda ke ba da hanyar haɗin yanar gizo na tushen mai amfani don ƙaddamar da haɗin kai. An gina shi a saman PuTTY kuma yana ba ku damar buɗe taron abokan ciniki da yawa tare da taimakon tushen hanyar bincike.

Dangane da bayyanar sa, yana da sauƙin sauƙi kuma mai sauƙin amfani. Kuna iya hanzarta fara haɗin yanar gizo mai nisa da saita saituna masu alaƙa da zama daban-daban.

SolarWinds PuTTY mai nauyi ne kuma mai ɗaukar nauyi, kuma ba a buƙatar shigarwa. Duk abin da kuke buƙata shine cire kayan tarihin kuma gudanar da fayil ɗin da za a iya aiwatarwa, kamar PuTTY don ƙaddamar da shi. Bugu da kari, kuna iya sarrafa shi daga kafofin watsa labarai na waje kamar Pendrive.

Sharuɗɗan da aka goyan baya sun haɗa da SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP).

Mabuɗin fasali:

• Mutane baya buƙatar shigarwa ta amfani da SolarWinds PuTTY.
• Zaku iya sarrafa zaman da yawa ba tare da matsala ba daga na'urar wasan bidiyo tare da taimakon abin dubawa.
• Lokacin da haɗin gwiwa ya kafu, mutum zai iya sarrafa duk rubutun da ake amfani da shi.
• SolarWinds PuTTY yana da haɗin binciken Windows, inda zaku iya samun wuraren da aka adana cikin sauƙi.
• Don shiga ba tare da wahala ba, mutum na iya adana bayanan sirri ko maɓallan sirri zuwa kowane zama.

3. MobaXterm - Abokin Ciniki na SSH Tabbed

MobaXterm babban akwatin kayan aikin kwamfuta ne mai nisa don masu amfani waɗanda ke son gudanar da ayyukansu masu nisa ba tare da wahala ba, MobaXterm yana ba da ɗimbin kayan aiki da fasalulluka waɗanda aka keɓance don masu shirye-shirye, masu sarrafa IT, masu sarrafa yanar gizo, da sauransu, duk a cikin aikace-aikacen Windows guda ɗaya.

Wannan akwatin kayan aikin kwamfuta yana ba da duk mahimman kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa mai nisa, gami da SSH, RDP, VNC, FTP, grep, da sake daidaitawa zuwa tebur na windows a cikin fayil ɗin exe mai ɗaukar hoto guda ɗaya yana aiki daga cikin akwatin.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• Isamar nesa da sarrafawa
• Ajiye zaman tare da takaddun shaida
• Harkokin Sa ido da yawa
• Canja wurin fayil
• Sabbin Kulawa da Gudanarwa daga nesa
• Samar da Izini da Izini
• Sabuwar Nisa da Shigarwa
• Duba

4. Remmina - Client Desktop

abokin ciniki mai nisa wanda ke aiki tare da tsarin aiki na kwamfuta na tushen POSIX. Ta hanyar haɗaɗɗiyar haɗin kai da daidaiton mai amfani, Remmina tana goyan bayan ka'idojin cibiyar sadarwa da yawa. Remmina tana amfani da RDP kyauta azaman tushe kuma tana tallafawa VNC, SPICE, SSH, XDMCP, X2GO, da ladabi na NX.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• A Nuna kuma ɓoye kayan aikin.
• Rage girman taga.
• Taga mai dacewa ta atomatik.
• Juya yanayin cikakken allo.
• Canja shafukan shafi.
• Ɗauki madannai.
• Juya Yanayin Sikeli.

5. Amintaccen CRT - SSH da Abokin Ciniki na Telnet

Secure CRT abokin ciniki ne na telnet na tushen GUI wanda aka fi sani da CRT. Yanzu ya haɗa da goyan baya ga SSH, RDP, Rlogin, da haɗin kai.

Yana ba da kwaikwaya ta ƙarshe don ƙwararrun ƙididdiga, kuma ci gaba da sarrafa zaman sa yana haɓaka haɓaka aiki, daidaita ayyuka masu maimaitawa, da adana lokaci. Wannan samfurin tasha yana aiki tare da Windows, Mac na'urorin, har ma da Linux.

Wannan abokin ciniki na Linux kuma yana ba da hanyar tunnel ɗin bayanai, amintacciyar hanyar shiga nesa, da canja wurin fayil ga mutane a cikin ƙungiya.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• Yana bayar da taswirar madannai.
• Tabbed da tiled zaman.
• Dabarun gyara zama da yawa.
• Babban tallafin yarjejeniya (SSH1, SSH3, Rlogin, Telnet, da Serial).
• Babban fasalulluka na SSH kamar tura X11, smart card, da goyan bayan GSSAPI.
• Yana ba da menu na musamman da kayan aiki don windows.
• Yana ba da sandar maɓalli na musamman.
• Yana ba da damar sarrafa aiki ta atomatik ta hanyar rubutun.
• Yana goyan bayan harsunan rubutun da suka haɗa da, I script, VBScript, Python, da Periscript.

6. Termius - Abokin ciniki na SSH da Tasha

Termius duka kyauta ne kuma abokin ciniki na SSH da telnet wanda za'a iya shigar dashi akan Linux, Windows, Mac, iOS, da Android. Ya zo tare da kyakkyawar mu'amala kuma ana iya daidaita shi sosai don dacewa da buƙatun haɗin ku na nesa.

Abokin ciniki na SSH yana daidaitawa da raba bayanai ta hanyar amintaccen rumbun cikin gajimare, kamar mai sarrafa kalmar sirri, kuma yana aiki tare da tebur da wayoyin hannu. Ƙungiyoyin injiniya da DevOps za su iya raba sabar daban-daban a cikin ƙungiyoyin da aka tsara kuma su sami alamar bincike cikin sauri lokacin amfani da Termius.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• SSH da FTP protocol don asali ko sigar kyauta.
• Rukunin kalmar sirri na gida don kowane iri.
• Tsarin rufaffen gajimare don nau'ikan biyan kuɗi (Pro, Ƙungiya, da Kasuwanci).
• Haɗin kai zuwa na'urori marasa iyaka don nau'ikan biyan kuɗi.
• Tsarin tashar jiragen ruwa da raba tasha ta hanyar hanyar haɗi don duk nau'ikan.
• Yanayin daidaita gajimare inda zaku iya daidaita bayananku zuwa gajimare da cikin na'urori daban-daban.

7. Kitty – Terminal Emulator

Kitty kwaikwayi ne mai kyauta kuma mai buɗe ido wanda aka haɓaka GPU. Mutum na iya amfani da wannan abokin ciniki na Linux tare da Linux da macOS. Kitty yana ba da tallafin GPU kuma yana amfani da haɗakar harsunan shirye-shiryen Python da C.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• Yana da danna maballin hyperlink.
• Kitty ya ƙunshi shigar da haruffa Unicode masu mu'amala ta suna, lamba, da kuma kwanan nan da aka yi amfani da su.
• Yana goyan bayan fasalin tsara rubutu da launi na gaskiya.
• Kitty yana ba da tallafin linzamin kwamfuta da kwafi da liƙa da yawa.
• Yana bayar da tiling na windows da shafuka masu yawa.

8. Buɗe SSH - Kayan aikin Haɗin Nisa

OpenSSH yana amfani da ka'idar SSH azaman kayan aikin haɗin kai don shiga mai nisa. Ka'idar SSH tana ɓoye duk zirga-zirga tsakanin uwar garken da abokin ciniki don kawar da satar haɗin gwiwa, faɗuwar eave, da ƙari da yawa.

Ana amfani da abokin ciniki na SSH Linux a ƙarƙashin lasisin salon BSD kuma wasu masu haɓaka ayyukan OpenBSD suka haɓaka. Mai amfani zai iya haɗa uwar garken windows da na'urorin abokin ciniki windows ta amfani da buɗaɗɗen abokin ciniki na SSH.

BudeSSH suite ya ƙunshi kayan aiki daban-daban tare da takamaiman ayyuka. Don ayyukan nesa, OpenSSH yana amfani da SCP, SSH, da STFP.

Mabuɗin fasali:

• OpenSSH yana amfani da fasalin matsawar bayanai na zaɓi don haɓaka aiki don jinkirin hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo.
• Ya ƙunshi ingantaccen tabbaci, gami da kalmomin sirri na lokaci ɗaya da maɓallan jama'a.
• Yana ba da goyon bayan abokin ciniki na SFTP da uwar garken.
• Siffar haɗin gwiwar sa yana kashe nau'ikan maɓalli akai-akai, ciphers, da tsoffin ka'idoji.
• OpenSSH yana da fasalin isar da wakili; wakili na tantancewa da aka yi amfani da shi don riƙe maɓallin tantance masu amfani.
• Yana da fasalin isar da tashar jiragen ruwa, wanda ke tura haɗin TCP/IP zuwa na'ura mai nisa ta hanyar rufaffen tashoshi.
• OpenSSH ya ƙunshi ƙaƙƙarfan cryptography kamar RSA, ECDSA, da ƙari don kariya daga fakitin da ba su da tushe. Wannan abokin ciniki na SSH kuma yana ƙunshe da nau'ikan maɓalli da yawa da kuma bayanan sirri da ake amfani da su don haɓaka tsaro.
• Har ila yau, ya ƙunshi ba da lasisi kyauta a cikin aikin buɗaɗɗen tushe, waɗanda za ku iya amfani da su don dalilai daban-daban, gami da na kasuwanci.

Kuna iya kuma son:

• 5 Mafi kyawun Sabar OpenSSH Mafi Kyawun Ayyukan Tsaro
• Yadda ake Shigar da Sanya Sabar OpenSSH A Linux
• Yadda ake samun dama ga uwar garken nesa ta amfani da SSH Jump Host
• 5 Mafi kyawun Ayyuka don Hana hare-hare na SSH Brute-Force Login a Linux

Wannan shine ci gaba na mashahurin abokin ciniki na SSH na Linux. Mun ambaci mahimman fasalulluka a cikin kowane kayan aiki, don haka zaku iya zaɓar kayan aiki mafi dacewa don amfani gwargwadon zaɓinku.

Misali, idan kuna neman Abokin Ciniki na SSH don sabar gida ko amfani da cibiyar watsa labarai, MobaXterm, PuTTY, da KiTTY sun fi dacewa.

Shin mun rasa wasu abokan cinikin SSH masu amfani waɗanda kuke tunanin yakamata su sanya shi cikin jerin? don Allah a raba su a cikin sharhin da ke ƙasa.