Shigar UrBackup [Server/Client] Tsarin Ajiyayyen a cikin Ubuntu
Ajiyayyen wani bangare ne na kowane tsarin aiki. Suna tabbatar da cewa ana samun kwafi mai mahimmanci na bayanai koyaushe a cikin abin da bai dace ba cewa tsarin ya rushe ko wani abu ya ɓace.
Kayan aikin madadin Linux wanda ke ba da haɗin yanar gizo wanda ke ba ku damar ƙara abokan ciniki waɗanda fayilolinsu da kundayen adireshi ke buƙatar tallafi.
Urbackup yana amfani da rarrabuwa don adana ma'ajin ajiya a kan sabar Windows ko Linux. Ana ƙirƙira abubuwan adanawa cikin nutsuwa ba tare da katse sauran ayyukan da ke gudana a cikin tsarin ba. Da zarar an adana su, ana iya dawo da fayiloli ta hanyar haɗin yanar gizo yayin da za'a iya dawo da kundin tuƙi tare da sandar USB-Stick mai bootable.
A cikin wannan jagorar, muna bibiyar ku ta yadda ake shigar da Urbackup da yin madadin akan rarraba tushen Ubuntu.
Don kwatanta Urbackup a aikace, za mu sami saitin nodes biyu kamar yadda kuke gani a ƙasa.
- Urbackup Server (Ubuntu 20.04) tare da IP 192.168.2.104
- Tsarin Abokin Ciniki (Linux Mint 20.03) tare da IP 192.168.2.105
Shigar da Urbackup Server akan Ubuntu 20.04
Mataki na farko shine shigar da Urbackup akan uwar garken. Don haka, shiga cikin uwar garken kuma sake sabunta ma'ajin.
$ sudo apt update
Na gaba, shigar da abubuwan dogaro masu zuwa waɗanda za a buƙaci a hanya yayin shigarwa.
$ sudo apt install curl gnupg2 software-properties-common -y
Ba a samar da uwar garken urbackup ta tsohuwa akan ma'ajin Ubuntu. Don haka, za mu shigar da shi daga PPA wanda mai haɓakawa ya bayar.
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:uroni/urbackup
Da zarar an ƙara PPA zuwa tsarin, sake sabunta ma'ajin kuma shigar da uwar garken urbackup.
$ sudo apt update $ sudo apt install urbackup-server -y
A kan hanyar, za a buƙaci ka samar da hanyar da za a adana ajiyar ku. Za a samar da tsohuwar hanyar a /media/BACKUP/urbackup. Wannan yana aiki daidai, kuma zaku iya tantance hanyar ku. A wannan yanayin, za mu tafi tare da tsoho hanyar kuma danna maɓallin TAB kuma danna ENTER.
Da zarar an shigar, sabis ɗin Urbackup yana farawa ta atomatik. Kuna iya tabbatar da wannan gudana ta hanyar gudanar da umarni mai zuwa.
$ sudo systemctl status urbackupsrv
Fitowar da ke sama tana nuna cewa sabis ɗin yana aiki. Hakanan zaka iya kunna shi don farawa akan tsarin farawa kamar haka.
$ sudo systemctl enable urbackupsrv
Sabar Urbackup tana sauraron tashar jiragen ruwa 55414 da 55413. Kuna iya tabbatar da wannan ta amfani da umarnin ss:
$ ss -antpl | grep 55414 $ ss -antpl | grep 55413
Yanzu kuna iya samun damar shiga yanar gizo UI ta hanyar bincika adireshin IP na sabar ku.
http://server-ip:55414
Mataki na 2: Ƙirƙiri Mai Amfani da Admin akan Sabar Urbackup
An yi nasarar shigar da urbackup, amma yana da isa ga kowa tunda babu wani tabbaci da ake buƙata. A cikin wannan mataki, za mu ƙirƙiri mai amfani da gudanarwa don samar da tabbaci.
A kan WebUI, danna kan Saituna -> Ƙirƙiri Mai amfani.
Samar da sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa kuma danna 'Create' don ƙara mai amfani.
Bayan haka, za a jera mai amfani a kan dashboard kamar yadda aka nuna.
Mataki 3: Ƙara Sabon Abokin Ajiyayyen Ajiyayyen a cikin Urbackup
Bayan shigar da uwar garken UrBackup cikin nasara, abu na gaba a cikin jerin shine ƙara abokin ciniki wanda fayilolinsa da kundayen adireshi za su kasance a cikin sabar.
Don yin wannan, danna maɓallin 'Ƙara Sabon Client'.
A shafin da ya bayyana, danna 'Ƙara sabon intanit/aiki abokin ciniki'kuma samar da sunan da kuka fi so don abokin ciniki. Sannan samar da adireshin IP na tsarin abokin ciniki kuma danna 'Ƙara Client'.
Umarnin da za a aiwatar akan tsarin abokin ciniki mai nisa zai nuna kamar yadda aka nuna.
TF=`mktemp` && wget "http://192.168.2.104:55414/x?a=download_client&lang=en&clientid=2&authkey=W0qsmuOyrU&os=linux" -O $TF && sudo sh $TF; rm -f $TF
Don haka, shugaban kan tsarin abokin ciniki kuma aiwatar da umarnin. A wannan yanayin, muna gudanar da umarni akan tsarin Linux Mint wanda shine tsarin abokin cinikinmu.
Gudanar da umarni yana fara sabis na abokin ciniki na Urbackup. Kuna iya tabbatar da matsayinsa kamar yadda aka nuna.
$ sudo systemctl status urbackupclientbackend
Mataki 4: Sanya Ajiyayyen Abokin Ciniki akan Urbackup
Mataki na gaba shine saita madadin. A kan tsarin abokin ciniki, za mu yi amfani da kundin adireshin gida ta hanyar gudanar da umarni mai zuwa. Jin kyauta don samar da jagorar da kuka fi so.
# /usr/local/bin/urbackupclientctl add-backupdir -x -f -d /home
Yanzu komawa zuwa uwar garken Urbackup ɗin ku kuma za ku lura cewa tsarin abokin ciniki an jera su azaman kan layi. Yanzu zaku iya gudanar da wariyar ajiya da hannu in ba haka ba, madadin zai gudana kamar yadda aka saba.
Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, za ku sami matsayin 'Ok' yana nuna cewa an kammala wariyar ajiya.
Don tabbatar da cewa an ƙirƙiri madadin, danna maɓallin 'Ayyukan' kuma za ku ga cikakkun bayanai na madadin.
A madadin, za ka iya danna 'Backups' don ganin cikakkun bayanai na madadin fayil.
A cikin wannan koyawa, mun girka kuma mun daidaita Urbackup akan rarraba tushen Ubuntu kuma mun shigar da sabis na abokin ciniki ga injin abokin cinikinmu wanda kundin adireshin gida muka tallafawa.
Ziyarci shafin takaddun Urbackup don ƙarin bayani game da amfanin Ubackup.