Shigar da Ƙarin Baƙi na VirtualBox a cikin CentOS, RHEL & Fedora
Ƙarin Baƙi na VirtualBox software ne (yawanci direbobin na'ura da sauran aikace-aikacen tsarin na musamman) waɗanda ke ba da damar haɗa kai tsakanin mai watsa shiri da tsarin baƙo. Suna taimaka muku yin mafi kyawun tsarin aikin baƙo don ingantaccen aiki da amfani.
Wasu daga cikin fasalulluka da Ƙarin Baƙi ke bayarwa sun haɗa da haɗakar alamar linzamin kwamfuta, Ayyukan Drag'n'Drop, allo mai raba, babban fayil da aka raba, ingantaccen tallafin bidiyo, daidaitawa lokaci, hanyoyin sadarwar mai masaukin baki/baƙi, windows mara kyau da ƙari.
Ƙarin Baƙi an ƙirƙira su don sanyawa a cikin injin kama-da-wane, da zarar an shigar da tsarin aikin baƙo.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi bayanin yadda ake shigar da Ƙarin Baƙi na VirtualBox akan CentOS da RHEL tushen rarraba kamar Fedora da Linux Linux.
Yadda ake Shigar Ƙarfafa Baƙi na VirtualBox a cikin CentOS
1. Da farko farawa ta hanyar kunna ma'ajin EPEL akan tsarin aikin baƙo na CentOS/RHEL don shigar da wasu fakitin da ake buƙata don tsarin shigarwa kamar yadda aka nuna.
# yum -y install epel-release
2. Na gaba, sabunta kowane kunshin akan tsarin baƙon ku ciki har da kernel zuwa sabon sigar da ke samuwa kuma ana iya warwarewa, kamar yadda aka nuna. Da zarar an yi aikin haɓakawa, sake yin tsarin ku don kammala aikin haɓakawa kuma fara amfani da sabuwar kwaya.
# yum -y update [On RHEL/CentOS] # dnf -y upgrade [On Fedora 22+]
3. Da zarar tsarin sabuntawa ya cika, shigar da duk masu kai na kernel, kayan aikin haɓakawa da sauran fakiti masu alaƙa waɗanda ake buƙata don shigar da ƙarin baƙo daga tushe kamar yadda aka nuna.
---------- On RHEL/CentOS ---------- # yum install make gcc kernel-headers kernel-devel perl dkms bzip2 ---------- On Fedora 22+ ---------- # dnf install make gcc kernel-headers kernel-devel perl dkms bzip2
4. Na gaba, saita canjin yanayi na KERN_DIR zuwa kernel source code directory (/ usr/src/kernels/& # 36 (name -r)) da kuma fitar dashi a lokaci guda kamar yadda aka nuna.
# export KERN_DIR=/usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)
5. Yanzu, za ka iya hawa Guest Additions ISO da kuma gudanar da mai sakawa ta hanyoyi biyu:
Idan kana da mahallin tebur, yi amfani da wannan zaɓi, daga mashaya menu na Injin Virtual, je zuwa Na'urori => danna kan Saka Hoton CD ɗin Baƙo don hawa fayil ɗin Ƙarar Baƙi na ISO a cikin OS ɗin baƙon ku.
Tagan maganganu zai buɗe, yana tambayarka don Run mai sakawa, danna kan Run don aiwatar da shi. Wannan kuma zai buɗe tasha wanda ke nuna bayanan shigarwa (bi umarnin kan allo).
Shiga cikin Terminal kuma gudanar da waɗannan umarni masu zuwa don hawa fayil ɗin Guest Additions ISO, matsa zuwa cikin directory ɗin da aka sanya ƙarin baƙo ISO, a ciki za ku sami masu sakawa baƙi na VirtualBosx don dandamali daban-daban, gudanar da na Linux, kamar haka .
# mount -r /dev/cdrom /media # cd /media/ # ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
6. Da zarar an gama shigarwa, kashe tsarin baƙon ku don aiwatar da wasu saitunan kamar yadda aka bayyana a ƙasa.
Lura: Idan ba a shigar da yanayin tebur ba, zaku iya shigar da tebur na Gnome 3 ko tsallake sashe na gaba. Ya kamata ku yi kyau ku tafi.
7. Yanzu kana bukatar ka kunna share allo da kuma ja'n'drop ayyuka ga baki aiki tsarin. Daga saitunan injin baƙo na CentOS, RHEL da Fedora, je zuwa Gabaɗaya => Na ci gaba kuma ba da damar waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu daga can, danna maɓallin saukarwa don zaɓar zaɓi.
Da zarar kun gama, danna Ok don adana saitunan kuma kunna OS ɗin baƙo ɗin ku kuma tabbatar da cewa canje-canjen da kuka yi suna aiki kamar yadda ake tsammani.
Shi ke nan! Ƙarin Baƙi na VirtualBox yana sauƙaƙa rayuwar ku yayin amfani da tsarin aiki na baƙo ta hanyar ba da damar haɗin kai tsakanin mai watsa shiri da tsarin baƙo. Idan kun fuskanci kowace matsala yayin shigarwa, yi amfani da fom ɗin amsa da ke ƙasa don yin kowace tambaya.