Yadda ake Sanya Python 3.6 a cikin Ubuntu

Python shine yaren shirye-shirye na gabaɗaya wanda ya fi girma cikin sauri. Akwai dalilai da yawa da aka danganta ga wannan, kamar iya karantawa da sassauƙarsa, sauƙin koya da amfani, abin dogaro da inganci kuma.

Akwai manyan nau'ikan Python guda biyu da ake amfani da su - 2 da 3 (na yanzu da na gaba na Python); na farko ba zai ga wani sabon manyan sakewa ba, kuma daga baya yana ƙarƙashin ci gaba mai aiki kuma ya riga ya ga yawancin barga a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Sabbin kwanciyar hankali na Python 3 shine sigar 3.6.

Ubuntu 18.04 da Ubuntu 17.10 sun zo tare da Python 3.6 da aka riga aka shigar, wanda ba haka bane ga tsoffin nau'ikan Ubuntu. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi bayanin yadda ake shigar da sabon Python 3.6 a cikin Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04, 16.10 da 17.04 ta hanyar mai sarrafa fakitin APT.

Don shigar da Python 3.6 daga tushe a cikin duk manyan rarrabawar Linux, duba wannan jagorar: Yadda ake Sanya Sabon Python 3.6 Version a cikin Linux

Sanya Python 3.6 a cikin Ubuntu 14.04 da 16.04

Ta hanyar tsoho, Ubuntu 14.04 da 16.04 suna jigilar su tare da Python 2.7 da Python 3.5. Don shigar da sabon nau'in Python 3.6, zaku iya amfani da ƙungiyar ''mace-mace'' PPA wacce ta ƙunshi ƙarin nau'ikan Python na baya-bayan nan da aka shirya don Ubuntu.

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install python3.6

Sanya Python 3.6 a cikin Ubuntu 16.10 da 17.04

A kan Ubuntu 16.10 da 17.04, zaku iya samun kunshin Python 3.6 a cikin ma'ajiyar Universe kuma a sauƙaƙe shigar da shi ta dace kamar yadda aka nuna.

 
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install python3.6

Don duba jerin duk binary Python da aka sanya akan tsarin ku, gudanar da umarnin ls mai zuwa.

$ ls -l /usr/bin/python*

Daga abubuwan da aka fitar a cikin hoton da ke sama, tsohuwar sigar Python akan tsarin gwaji shine 2.7, zaku iya duba sigar Python ta amfani da umarni mai zuwa.

$ python -V

Don amfani da Python 3.6, kira umarni mai zuwa.

$ python3.6 

Don fita daga mai fassarar Python, rubuta umarni mai zuwa kuma danna Shigar.

quit()
OR
exit()

Shi ke nan! A cikin wannan ɗan gajeren labarin, mun bayyana yadda ake shigar da Python 3.6 a cikin Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04, 16.10 da 17.04 ta hanyar mai sarrafa fakitin APT. Idan kuna da tambayoyi, yi amfani da fam ɗin sharhin da ke ƙasa don isa gare mu.