Yadda ake haɓakawa daga Ubuntu 16.04 zuwa Ubuntu 16.10 akan Desktop da Server

A cikin wannan ɗan gajeren jagorar koyarwa, za mu dubi matakan haɓakawa zuwa Ubuntu 16.10 \Yakkety Yak wanda aka saki makon da ya gabata a ranar Alhamis, daga Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Taimakon Dogon Lokaci) \Xenial Xerus.

Za a tallafa wa Yakkety Yak na tsawon watanni 9 har zuwa Yuli 2017, yana jigilar kaya tare da sabbin abubuwa da gyaran kwaro. Sabbin abubuwan da za ku iya tsammanin sun haɗa da - Linux kernel 4.8 da GPG binary yanzu an samar da su ta gnupg2, musamman:

  1. An sabunta LibreOfiice 5.2
  2. Mai sarrafa sabuntawa yanzu yana bayyana shigarwar rajista don PPAs
  3. An sabunta manhajojin GNOME zuwa sigar 3.2, tare da sabunta manhajoji da yawa zuwa 3.22
  4. Systemd yanzu ana amfani dashi don tallafawa zaman mai amfani
  5. An sabunta Nautilus zuwa 3.20 da ƙari da yawa

  1. Ya zo tare da sabon sakin OpenStack
  2. An sabunta Qemu zuwa sakin 2.6.1
  3. Ya haɗa da DPDK 16.07
    4. An sabunta Libvirt 2.1 zuwa sigar 2.1
  4. Buɗe vSwitch yanzu an sabunta shi zuwa sakin 2.6
  5. Haka kuma yana zuwa tare da LXD 2.4.1
  6. Kunshin docker.io da aka sabunta, sigar 1.12.1 haɗe da wasu da yawa

Kuna iya karantawa ta bayanan bayanan don ƙarin haske kan canje-canjen da aka gabatar a cikin Ubuntu 16.10, zazzage hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa tare da sanannun batutuwa tare da sakin da dandano daban-daban.

Wasu abubuwan da za ku yi la'akari kafin ku iya haɓakawa:

    Ana iya haɓakawa daga Ubuntu 16.04 zuwa Ubuntu 16.10.
  1. Masu amfani da tsohuwar sigar Ubuntu kamar 15.10 za su fara haɓaka zuwa 16.04 kafin haɓakawa zuwa 16.10.
  2. Tabbatar cewa kun sabunta tsarin ku kafin yin haɓakawa.
  3. Mahimmanci, ana ba da shawarar ga masu amfani su karanta bayanan saki kafin haɓakawa.

Haɓakawa zuwa Ubuntu 16.10 daga Ubuntu 16.04 akan Desktop

1. Buɗe tashar kuma gudanar da umarnin da ke ƙasa don fara Manajan Sabuntawa. Hakanan zaka iya buɗe shi daga Unity Dash ta neman Software & Sabuntawa. Jira Manajan Sabuntawa don bincika akwai ɗaukakawa.

$ sudo update-manager -d

Muhimmi: Sashe na gaba wanda ke rufe umarni don haɓaka uwar garken Ubuntu shima yana aiki ga waɗanda ke son haɓakawa daga layin umarni akan tebur.

2. A cikin Update Manager, danna maɓallin Settings don fara aikace-aikacen Tushen Software.

3. Zaži Updates sub menu daga dubawa a kasa. Sannan canza sanar da ni sabon sigar Ubuntu: daga \Don nau'ikan tallafi na dogon lokaci zuwa Don kowane sabon siga kuma danna Kusa don komawa zuwa Manajan Sabuntawa.

4. Da ace akwai updates da za a saka, sai a latsa maballin Install Now don saka su, in ba haka ba, yi amfani da maballin Check don duba sabbin abubuwan da aka sabunta, wato idan Update Manager bai duba su kai tsaye ba.

5. Bayan sabuntawar sun kammala installing, saƙon da ke ƙasa zai bayyana yana sanar da ku game da samuwar sabon saki, Ubuntu 16.10. Danna Haɓakawa don gudanar da aikin haɓakawa.

Idan baku gan shi ba, danna maɓallin Duba kuma ya kamata ya bayyana. Kuna buƙatar bin umarnin kan allo don kammala haɓakawa kamar yadda ake buƙata.

Haɓaka Ubuntu 16.04 zuwa Ubuntu 16.10 Server

1. Da fari dai, sabunta software ɗin ku ta amfani da umarni guda biyu masu zuwa:

$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt dist-upgrade

2. Na gaba, kuna buƙatar shigar da sabuntawa-manager-core kunshin akan tsarin ku, idan ba a shigar dashi ba.

$ sudo apt-get install update-manager-core

3. Na gaba, shirya /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades fayil kuma saita m m kamar yadda a kasa:

Prompt=normal

4. Yanzu fara kayan aikin haɓakawa, inda zaɓin -d yana nufin Sigar ci gaba, wanda dole ne ku kunna don kowane haɓakawa.

$ sudo do-release-upgrade -d

Sannan zaku iya bi umarnin kan allo don kammala aikin haɓakawa.

Wannan shine, ina fatan duk sun yi kyau tare da haɓakawa, yanzu zaku iya gwada sabbin abubuwan da ke cikin Ubuntu 16.10 Yakkety Yak. Ga waɗanda suka fuskanci al'amurra yayin haɓakawa ko kuma kawai suna son yin kowace tambaya, kuna iya neman taimako ta yin amfani da sashin ra'ayoyin da ke ƙasa.