Nemo Manyan Tsarukan Gudu ta Mafi Girman Ƙwaƙwalwa da Amfani da CPU a cikin Linux

Na tuna da zarar karanta cewa ingantaccen tsarin kula da tsarin mutane ne malalaci. Dalilin ba shine ba sa yin aikinsu ko ɓata lokacinsu - galibi saboda sun ƙera kayan aikinsu na yau da kullun. Don haka, ba dole ba ne su kula da sabar su kuma za su iya amfani da lokacin su don koyon sababbin fasahohi kuma koyaushe suna kasancewa a saman wasan su.

Wani ɓangare na sarrafa ayyukanku, shine koyon yadda ake samun rubutun yin abin da zaku yi da kanku in ba haka ba. Ci gaba da ƙara umarni zuwa tushen ilimin ku yana da mahimmanci haka.

Don haka, a cikin wannan labarin, za mu raba dabara don ganowa, waɗanne matakai ne ke cinye ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da yawan amfani da CPU a cikin Linux.

Wannan ya ce, bari mu nutse mu fara.

Duba Manyan Tsarukan da aka jera ta RAM ko Amfani da CPU a cikin Linux

Umurnin da ke gaba zai nuna jerin manyan matakai da RAM da CPU suka yi amfani da su a cikin zuriya (cire bututun da kai idan kuna son ganin cikakken jerin):

# ps -eo pid,ppid,cmd,%mem,%cpu --sort=-%mem | head

PID  	PPID 	CMD                      	%MEM 	%CPU
2591	2113 	/usr/lib/firefox/firefox    7.3 	43.5
2549   2520 	/usr/lib/virtualbox/Virtual 3.4  	8.2
2288       1 	/home/gacanepa/.dropbox-dis	1.4	0.3
1889   1543	c:\TeamViewer\TeamViewer.ex	1.0	0.2
2113	1801	/usr/bin/cinnamon		0.9	3.5
2254	2252	python /usr/bin/linuxmint/m	0.3	0.0
2245	1801	nautilus -n			0.3	0.1
1645	1595	/usr/bin/X :0 -audit 0 -aut	0.3	2.5

Takaitaccen bayani na zaɓuɓɓukan sama da aka yi amfani da su a cikin umarnin sama.

Zaɓin -o (ko –tsarin) na ps yana ba ku damar tantance tsarin fitarwa. Abin da na fi so shi ne na nuna hanyoyin' PIDs (pid), PPIDs (pids), sunan fayil ɗin aiwatarwa da ke da alaƙa da tsarin (cmd), da RAM da amfani da CPU (% mem da % cpu, bi da bi).

Bugu da ƙari, Ina amfani da --sort don daidaitawa ta ko dai % mem ko % cpu. Ta hanyar tsoho, za a jera abubuwan da aka fitar ta hanyar hawan sama, amma da kaina na fi son juyar da wannan tsari ta ƙara alamar ragi a gaban nau'ikan ma'auni.

Don ƙara wasu filaye zuwa fitarwa, ko canza nau'ikan ma'auni, koma zuwa sashin SHARHIN KYAUTA a cikin shafin mutum na umurnin ps.

Takaitawa

Tsarin kulawa yana ɗaya daga cikin ayyuka masu yawa na mai gudanar da tsarin uwar garken Linux, a cikin wannan tukwici, mun kalli yadda kuke lissafin matakai akan tsarin ku kuma ku tsara su gwargwadon amfani da RAM da CPU a cikin zuriya ta hanyar amfani da ps utility.