Haɗa Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty Tahr) zuwa Zentyal PDC (Mai Kula da Domain Farko) - Kashi na 7

Daga post na da ya gabata game da haɗa Ubuntu 13.10 zuwa Zentyal PDC Active Directory abubuwa sun canza don wasu fakitin software da zarar an saki Ubuntu 14.04, codename Trusty Tahr, kuma da alama masu haɓaka Ubuntu sun daina goyan bayan fakitin haka ma-bude wanda yayi wani kyakkyawan aiki na haɗa Ubuntu zuwa Windows Active Directory a cikin ƴan motsi da dannawa.

A kan Ubuntu Launchpad.net shafin don buɗaɗɗen fakitin shima yana nuna saƙon faɗakarwa yana cewa babu wata hanyar fito da fakitin a cikin Trusty Tahr. Don haka, ƙoƙarin shigarwa na gargajiya daga CLI tare da apt-samun shigar umarni.

Amma kada ku damu, ko da 'Trusty Tahr' ya bar tallafi don fakitin 'haka ma' (bari mu yi fatan cewa watakila na ɗan gajeren lokaci) har yanzu muna iya amfani da ma'ajiyar 'Saucy Salamander', zazzagewa da shigar da fakitin da ake buƙata da hannu. Shiga Ubuntu 14.04 akan PDC Active Directory.

Mataki 1: Zazzage Fakitin Dogara

1. Don zazzage fakitin da hannu je zuwa shafin fakitin 'Ubuntu 13.10', zaɓi wurin ku kuma zazzage fakiti masu zuwa.

1. haka-ma-bude
2. libglade2-0
3. haka ma-bude-gui

2. Bayan zazzage fakitin, shigar da fakitin ta amfani da mai sakawa GUI kamar 'Gdebi' ko shigar da shi daga layin umarni. Hakanan zaka iya saukewa da shigar da fakitin daga layin umarni kawai ta buɗe Terminal kuma ba da umarni masu zuwa cikin wannan tsari.

$ wget http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/l/likewise-open/likewise-open_6.1.0.406-0ubuntu10_amd64.deb
$ wget http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libg/libglade2/libglade2-0_2.6.4-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb
$ wget http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/l/likewise-open/likewise-open-gui_6.1.0.406-0ubuntu10_amd64.deb

$ sudo dpkg -i likewise-open_6.1.0.406-0ubuntu10_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i libglade2-0_2.6.4-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i likewise-open-gui_6.1.0.406-0ubuntu10_amd64.deb

Wannan shine kawai don saukewa da shigar da 'bude-bude' fakitin da ake buƙata don shiga 'Ubuntu 14.04' zuwa Directory Active. Hakanan zaka iya yin ajiyar duk waɗannan fakiti uku don sake amfani da su daga baya.

Mataki 2: Haɗa Ubuntu 14.04 zuwa Zentyal PDC

Hanyar shiga 'Ubuntu 14.04' tare da 'haka ma' daidai yake da duk magabata na Ubuntu kamar yadda a cikin wannan post Haɗa Ubuntu a cikin Zentyal PDC.

3. Idan kun fi son yin amfani da GUI, ba da umarni mai zuwa a cikin Terminal, shigar da saitunan ku da takaddun shaidar gudanarwa na PDC.

Idan saitunan cibiyar sadarwar ku daidai ne kuma wuraren shigarwa na DNS zuwa 'Zentyal PDC' a ƙarshe ya kamata ku sami saƙon tabbatarwa cikin nasara.

4. Idan kun fi son layin umarni, ba da umarni mai zuwa don haɗa 'Ubuntu 14.04' zuwa Active Directory.

$ sudo domainjoin-cli join domain.tld domain_administrator

5. Bayan shiga cikin Ubuntu 14.04 cikin nasara, sake kunna tsarin ku. Na gaba, buɗe mai bincike kuma kewaya zuwa 'Tsarin Yanar Gizon Zentyal'kuma tabbatar da idan'Ubuntu 14.04'sunan mai masauki ya bayyana a cikin Masu amfani da Kwamfuta.

Kuna iya ganin matsayin 'Zentyal PDC Server' ta hanyar gudanar da umarni mai zuwa.

$ lw-get-status

Mataki 3: Shiga tare da Shaidar Domain

Ubuntu 14.04 yana karɓar masu amfani da tsarin ciki kawai akan allon Logon kuma baya ba da ikon shiga mai amfani da hannu daga Active Directory.

6. Don a zahiri yin GUI Logon akan Ubuntu 14.04 tare da Mai Amfani mai Active Directory gyara fayil ɗin '50-ubuntu.conf' wanda ke cikin hanyar'/usr/share/lightdm.conf.d/' sannan ƙara layin masu zuwa sannan sake kunnawa don amfani. canje-canje.

allow-guest=false      		## If you want to disable Guest login
greeter-show-manual-login=true  ## Enables manual login field

7. Bayan sake kunnawa akan Logon allon zaɓi Login kuma samar da bayanan mai amfani na Active Directory tare da alaƙa da syntax.

domain_name\domain_user
domain_name.tld\domain_user
domain_user

8. Don yin hanyar shiga ta CLI daga Terminal yi amfani da ma'auni mai zuwa.

$ su - domain_name\\domain_user
$ su - domain_user

Kamar yadda kuke gani mai amfani da Directory Active yana da Hanyar gida, UID da bayyanar rukuni daban da masu amfani da Ubuntu na ciki.

Mataki 4: Kunna Haƙƙin Gudanarwa na Directory Active

Masu amfani masu nisa daga Active Directory suna da Matsayi iri ɗaya kamar masu amfani da Ubuntu na ciki kuma ba a yarda su yi ayyukan gudanarwa akan tsarin ba.

9. Don bayar da tushen gata ga mai amfani mai gudanarwa na Active Directory, ba da umarni mai zuwa tare da tushen gata.

$ sudo usermod -a -G sudo AD_administrative_user

Ainihin umarnin da ke sama, yana ƙara Mai amfani na Gudanarwa na Active Directory zuwa rukunin gida na Ubuntu \sudo\, ƙungiyar da aka kunna tare da tushen ikon.

Mataki 5: Bar Domain

10. Don barin yanki daga GUI, buɗe 'Hakazalika' daga layin umarni kuma buga kan Leave Domain.

Idan kun fi son yin daga layin umarni, gudanar da umarni mai zuwa kuma samar da kalmar wucewa ta Admin User.

$ sudo domainjoin-cli leave domain_name

Wannan shine duk saitunan da ake buƙata don haɗin kai na asali na Ubuntu 14.04 zuwa cikin Babban Jagorar Mai Gudanar da Kulawa na Farko tare da taimakon fakitin 'Haka-bude' da aka aro daga wuraren ajiyar Ubuntu 13.10.