Ta Yaya Zan Shiga ko Dutsen Windows/USB NTFS Raba a RHEL/CentOS/Fedora

Wasu lokuta yana iya faruwa a wani mataki, ƙila ka sami damar isa ga bayanai a kan wani bangare na Windows, na'urar USB ko kowane irin abu. A yau yawancin tsarin Linux na yau da kullun suna gane su ta atomatik kuma ɗora duk diski.

Koyaya, a wasu lokutta inda zaku buƙaci saita tsarinku da hannu don ɗaga bangarorin ntfs akan tsarin Linux ɗinku. Musamman lokacin da kake amfani da yanayin aiki na taya biyu. Abin farin, wannan tsari ba abu ne mai rikitarwa ba kawai yana da saurin tafiya kai tsaye.

Wannan labarin yayi muku bayani akan yadda ake samun dama ko hawa Windows XP, Vista NTFS ko tsarin fayilolin USB ta amfani da umarnin 'Mount' a cikin tsarin RHEL/CentOS/Fedora.

Yadda ake hawa Windows NTFS a Linux

Da farko kuna buƙatar kunna EPEL (Packarin Kunshin don Injin Linux). Kuna iya tura labarin akan yadda za'a kunna wurin ajiyar EPEL ƙarƙashin tsarin RHEL, CentOS da Fedora.

Don hawa kowane tsarin tsarin NTFS, kuna buƙatar shigar da kayan aikin da ake kira NTFS3G. Kafin shiga sama don shigarwa bari mu fahimci NTGS3G.

NTFS3G buɗaɗɗen tushen giciye ne, mai karko, mai lasisin GPL, POSIX, direba NTFS R/W da ake amfani da shi a cikin Linux. Yana bayarda amintaccen kulawa da tsarin Windows NTFS na fayil kamar ƙirƙiri, cire, sake suna, matsar da fayiloli, kundayen adireshi, hanyoyin haɗin kai, da sauransu.

Da zarar an shigar da kunna EPEL kuma an kunna, bari mu girka kunshin ntfs-3g ta amfani da umarnin da ke ƙasa tare da tushen mai amfani.

# yum -y install ntfs-3g

Na gaba, girka da loda matatar FUSE don ɗora na'urorin da aka gano tare da umarnin da ke ƙasa. Fuse module tana cikin kernel kanta cikin sigar 2.6.18-164 ko sabuwa.

# yum install fuse
# modprobe fuse

Da zarar an ɗora kwatancen fiɗ, sai a buga a ƙasa umarnin don gano NTFS Rarrabawa a cikin Linux.

# fdisk -l

 Device Boot      Start    End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1         1	   21270    7816688   b  W95 FAT32

Da farko ka kirkiri wani tsauni domin hawa bangaren NTFS.

# mkdir /mnt/nts

Kawai gudu da wadannan umarni don hawa bangare. Sauya sda1 tare da ainihin bangare da aka samo.

# mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/nts

Da zarar an ɗora a kan/mnt/ntfs, zaku iya amfani da umarnin Linux ls -l na yau da kullun don jera abubuwan cikin tsarin fayil ɗin da aka saka.

 ls -l
total 27328
drwx------.  2 root root    16384 Sep  2 19:37 Cert
drwx------. 20 root root    16384 Aug 24  2011 club_application
drwx------.  6 root root    16384 Aug 11 15:37 docs
drwx------.  7 root root    16384 Jul 31  2012 Downloads
drwx------.  2 root root    16384 Dec 10 20:28 images
-rwxr-xr-x.  1 root root    31744 Jan 18 00:29 Material List.doc

Idan kana son sanya dutsen dindindin a lokacin taya, to sai ka kara layi mai zuwa a karshen/etc/fstab file. Wannan zai kasance har abada.

/dev/sda1    /mnt/usb    ntfs-3g        defaults    0    0

A sauƙaƙe, yi amfani da umarni mai zuwa don buɗe ɓangaren da aka saka.

# umount /mnt/usb

Karanta Har ila yau: Yadda ake hawa Hotunan ISO a cikin Linux