Yadda Ake Haɗa Haɗin Sadarwa ta Amfani da Kayan aikin nmcli

An taƙaita shi a matsayin nmcli, hanyar sadarwar mai kula da hanyar sadarwa mai sarrafawa abin ƙira ne mai sauƙin amfani da kayan aiki wanda ke adana muku lokaci mai yawa lokacin da kuke buƙatar saita adireshin IP.

Don nuna duk hanyoyin sadarwar da ke aiki akan tsarin Linux ɗin ku zartar da umarnin.

$ nmcli connection show
OR
$ nmcli con show

Lura cewa con shine hanyar yankewar hanyar haɗi kuma har yanzu zaku sami sakamako iri ɗaya kamar yadda aka nuna.

Hakanan, zaku iya aiwatar da umarnin da ke ƙasa don nuna ma'amala masu aiki da marasa aiki.

$ nmcli dev status

Amfani da kayan aikin nmcli, zaku iya canza hanyar sadarwa don amfani da adreshin IP tsaye. A cikin wannan misalin, zamu gyara hanyar sadarwar enps03 don amfani da IP tsaye.

Amma da farko, bari mu bincika adireshin IP ta amfani da umarnin IP.

$ ip addr

Adireshin IP na yanzu shine 192.168.2.104 tare da CIDR na /24 . Za mu saita IP mai tsaye tare da waɗannan ƙimomin masu zuwa:

IP address:		 192.168.2.20/24
Default gateway:	 192.168.2.1
Preferred DNS:		  8.8.8.8
IP addressing 		  static

Da farko, gudanar da umarnin da ke ƙasa don saita adireshin IP.

$ nmcli con mod enps03 ipv4.addresses 192.168.2.20/24

Na gaba, saita ƙofar tsoho kamar yadda aka nuna:

$ nmcli con mod enps03 ipv4.gateway 192.168.2.1

Sa'an nan kuma kafa uwar garken DNS:

$ nmcli con mod enps03 ipv4.dns “8.8.8.8”

Na gaba, canza adireshin daga DHCP zuwa tsaye.

$ nmcli con mod enps03 ipv4.method manual

Don adana canje-canje, gudanar da umarnin

$ nmcli con up enps03

Za a rubuta canje-canjen zuwa/sauransu/sysconfig/hanyar sadarwa-rubutun/ifcfg-enps03 fayil.

Don tabbatar da IP, sake aiwatar da umarnin:

$ ip addr enps03

Allyari, zaku iya duba/sauransu/sysconfig/hanyar sadarwa-rubutun/ifcfg-enps03 fayil ta amfani da umarnin cat.

$ cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enps03

Kuma wannan ya ƙare wannan jagorar akan daidaita haɗin hanyar sadarwa ta amfani da kayan aikin layin umarni na 'nmcli' akan Linux. Muna fatan kun sami wannan jagorar mai amfani.