TinyCP - Kwamitin Kula da Hasken nauyi don Sarrafa Tsarin Linux

TinyCP kwamiti ne mai sauƙin nauyi, wanda ke ba da fa'idodi da yawa akan tsarin Linux, waɗanda fasali sun haɗa da:

  • Gudanar da yanki
  • akwatunan wasiku
  • Dabarun bayanai
  • FTP
  • Samba
  • Firewall
  • VPN
  • GIT
  • SVN

A wannan lokacin TinyCP yana samuwa ne kawai don tsarin tushen Debian/Ubuntu, amma yakamata ya zo don CentOS nan gaba.

Kafin ka fara da shigarwa, ƙungiyar TinyCP tana buƙatar ka yi rajista tare da adireshin imel don samun umarnin saukewa da ID na asusun.

Daga baya za a buƙaci waɗannan bayanan don kunna lasisin ku. Ana iya samun shafin zazzagewa anan. Tsarin yana da sauƙi kuma an kammala shi a cikin ƙasa da minti ɗaya.

Lura: A cikin kwanan nan daga ƙungiyar TinyCP, an sanar da cewa TinyCP zai kasance kyauta har zuwa farkon 2019. Bayan haka, don ci gaba da aikin, za a cajin ƙananan kudade akan kowane tushe na IP. Dangane da bayanin da ke cikin wannan sakon, farashin zai zama $1 Monly da $10 kowace shekara.

Don manufar wannan labarin, zan shigar da TinyCP akan Linux Ubuntu 16.04 VPS tare da adireshin IP 10.0.2.15.

Shigar da TinyCP Control Panel a Debian da Ubuntu

Don shigar da TinyCP kuna buƙatar saukar da mai saka su. Don wannan dalili, zaku iya kewaya zuwa kundin adireshi da kuka zaɓa kuma ku aiwatar da umarnin da ke ƙasa. Don dalilai na ƙungiya, zan zazzage fakitin a cikin: /usr/local/src/.

# cd /usr/local/src/ 
# wget http://tinycp.com/download/tinycp-install.sh

Ba da izini da za a iya aiwatarwa akan fayil ɗin da aka zazzage kuma gudanar da shi.

# chmod +x tinycp-install.sh
# ./tinycp-install.sh

Tsarin shigarwa yana da sauri sosai (kasa da mintuna 2). Lokacin da shigarwa ya cika, za ku sami sunan mai amfani da adireshin imel da kalmar sirri wanda za ku sami damar shiga sabon rukunin kula da ku:

URL: http://10.0.2.15:8080
LOGIN: admin
PASSWORD: 20WERZ4D

Lura: Kafin ƙoƙarin shiga URL ɗin da aka bayar, kuna buƙatar fara TinyCP tare da umarni mai zuwa.

# /etc/init.d/tinycp start

Sannan zaku iya zuwa URL ɗin da aka bayar kuma ku tabbatar da sabbin takaddun shaida. Shafin ya kamata yayi kama da haka:

Da zarar ka shiga asusunka, cika adireshin imel da ID na asusun don a iya sabunta maɓallin lasisinka:

Daga nan za ku iya ci gaba zuwa sashin modules, inda zaku iya shigar da modules daban-daban, ciki har da MySQL, PostgreSQL, Samba, uwar garken FTP, sabar imel, ClamAV, Cron, sabar gidan yanar gizo na Apache. Hakanan ana iya samun shafin yanar gizon ta hanyar. cube a saman kusurwar dama:

Bari mu fara da shigar da sabis na MySQL. Kawai danna maɓallin \install kusa da MySQL. Za a nuna popup, yana tambayarka don tabbatar da shigarwa na MySQL. Danna install:

Kuna buƙatar jira minti ɗaya ko biyu don kammala shigarwa. A ƙarshe ya kamata ku ga fitarwa mai kama da wannan:

Danna maɓallin Gama sannan danna maɓallin Shirya kusa da MySQL. Wannan zai ƙirƙiri fayilolin saitin da ake buƙata don sabis ɗin. Ana iya sarrafa ma'ajin bayanai daga menu na gefen hagu. Sashen adana bayanai yana ba ku damar:

  • Ƙara/share bayanan bayanai
  • Ƙirƙiri masu amfani
  • Ƙirƙiri ayyukan adanawa

Kowane tsari yana da kyau madaidaiciya kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin bayani.

Yanzu bari mu Sanya sabar yanar gizo ta Apache kuma. Ana iya samun Apache a kasan shafin. Sake danna maɓallin shigarwa kawai kuma jira ƴan mintuna kaɗan don kammala shigarwa:

Lokacin da shigarwa ya cika, danna maɓallin Gama kuma sannan Shirya don samar da fayilolin da ake buƙata:

Idan kuna son ƙara tweak ɗin sabis ɗin ku, zaku iya shiga cikin \Sashen Tsare-tsare a hagu, zaɓi sabis ɗin da kuke son tweak kuma kuyi canje-canjenku.

Misali, zaku iya shigar da ƙarin samfuran Apache ta amfani da menu na ƙasa a dama kuma ta danna maɓallin shigarwa:

Yanzu zaku iya ƙirƙirar yankinku na farko, ta hanyar amfani da sashin \WEB a cikin menu na kewayawa na hagu. Danna kan \Sabon Domain sannan ku cika yankin da kuke son ɗauka. Kuna iya zaɓar adireshin IP na yankin daga menu mai saukewa:

Da zarar an ƙirƙira ku, za a tura ku zuwa shafin daidaitawa na yankin. Anan za ku ga wasu sassan, ciki har da:

  • Babban sashe - yana ba da bayani game da yanki, tushen daftarin aiki kuma yana ba ku damar saita www redirect.
  • Ƙasashen yanki - Ƙirƙirar ƙananan yanki cikin sauƙi.
  • Laƙabi – ƙirƙira sunayen laƙabi.
  • Saurara - jera tare da adiresoshin IP waɗanda IP ke warwarewa da kuma izinin tashar jiragen ruwa.
  • Apache, kuskuren rajistan ayyukan, rajistan ayyukan shiga – shafin farko yana ba ku damar ganin vhost don yankinku, na gaba akwai rajistan ayyukan kurakurai kuma na uku shine rajistan shiga.

A gefen sama na taga, zaku iya lura cewa akwai ƙarin sassan biyu:

  • PHP - yana ba ku damar saita wasu saitunan PHP, kashe ayyuka da sauransu.
  • Aikace-aikace - yana taimaka muku shigar da aikace-aikace akan yankinku, gami da RoundCube da WordPress.

TinyCP dashboard yana ba ku wasu mahimman bayanai game da amfani akan tsarin ku. Wannan bayanin ya haɗa da:

  • Bayanin tsarin aiki
  • Bayanin kayan aiki
  • adireshin IP
  • Nauyin tsarin
  • Manyan matakai
  • Wadannan faifai + inodes
  • abokan hanyar sadarwa

Ƙungiyar tana nuna bayanai game da tsarin ku kawai. Babu wani aiki da za a iya ɗauka daga nan (kamar kashe wani tsari misali).

TinyCP nauyi ne mai nauyi, fasalin iko mai ƙarfi, wanda ke ba ku damar ƙirƙirar yankuna, bayanan bayanai, imel da asusun FTP da sauransu. Mai dubawa yana da sauƙi kuma mai sauƙin kewayawa. Idan kun kasance takaice akan albarkatun kuma kuna buƙatar kwamiti mai kulawa don ƙirƙira da sarrafa tsarin ku, wannan na iya zama zaɓin da ya dace a gare ku.