Dokokin sadarwar Linux da aka soke da Maye gurbinsu

A cikin labarinmu da ya gabata, mun rufe wasu abubuwan amfani da layin umarni masu amfani don Sysadmin's don gudanar da hanyar sadarwa, warware matsala da gyarawa akan Linux. Mun ambaci wasu umarni na hanyar sadarwa waɗanda har yanzu ana haɗa su kuma ana tallafawa a yawancin rarrabawar Linux, amma yanzu, a zahiri, sun lalace ko kuma sun lalace saboda haka yakamata a aiwatar da su don ƙarin maye gurbin yau.

Ko da yake waɗannan kayan aikin sadarwar/kayan aikin har yanzu suna nan a cikin ma'ajiyar hukuma na rarraba Linux na yau da kullun, amma a zahiri ba a shigar da su ta tsohuwa ba.

Wannan yana bayyana a cikin rarraba Linux Enterprise, yawancin shahararrun umarnin sadarwar ba sa aiki akan RHEL/CentOS 7, yayin da suke aiki a kan RHEL/CentOS 6. Sabbin Debian da Ubuntu ba su haɗa da su ba.

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu raba umarnin sadarwar Linux da aka yanke da kuma maye gurbinsu. Waɗannan umarni sun haɗa da netstat, arp, iwconfig, iptunnel, nameif, da kuma hanya.

Duk shirye-shiryen da aka jera ban da iwconfig ana samun su a cikin kunshin kayan aikin net wanda ba ya ƙarƙashin kulawa tsawon shekaru da yawa.

Mahimmanci, ya kamata ku tuna cewa software marar kiyayewa yana da haɗari, yana haifar da babban haɗarin tsaro ga tsarin Linux ɗinku. Sauyawa zamani don kayan aikin net shine iproute2 - nau'in kayan aiki don sarrafa hanyar sadarwar TCP/IP a Linux.

Tebu mai zuwa yana nuna taƙaitaccen takamaiman umarnin da aka soke da kuma maye gurbinsu, waɗanda yakamata ku lura dasu.

Za ku sami ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da wasu masu maye gurbin a cikin waɗannan jagororin masu zuwa.

1. ifconfig vs ip: Menene Bambanci da Kwatanta Kanfigareshan hanyar sadarwa
2. 10 Amfanin \IP Umarni don Sanya Mutuwar hanyar sadarwa

Magana: Doug Vitale Tech Blog post.
Gidan aikin Net-tools: https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
iproutre2 Shafin Bayani: https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/networking/iproute2

Gabaɗaya, yana da kyau a kiyaye waɗannan canje-canjen a zuciya, saboda yawancin waɗannan kayan aikin da aka daina amfani da su gabaɗaya za a maye gurbinsu wani lokaci nan gaba. Tsofaffin halaye suna mutuwa da wahala amma dole ne ku ci gaba. Bugu da ƙari, shigarwa da amfani da fakitin da ba a kula da su ba akan tsarin Linux ɗinku aiki ne mara tsaro da haɗari.

Shin har yanzu kuna manne da yin amfani da waɗannan tsoffin dokokin da aka yanke? Yaya kuke fama da masu maye gurbin? Raba ra'ayoyin ku tare da mu ta hanyar amsawar da ke ƙasa.