Agedu - Kayan aiki Mai Fa'ida don Bibiyar Rushewar sararin diski a cikin Linux

A ɗauka cewa kuna gajeriyar sarari akan sararin faifai kuma kuna son yantar da ku, ta hanyar bincika wani abu wanda ke ɓarnawar sarari da cire shi ko matsar da shi zuwa wurin adana bayanai. Ta yaya kuke bin diddigin abubuwan da suka dace don sharewa, waɗanda ke adana iyakar sarari?

Linux yana ba da madaidaicin umarnin du, wanda ke bincika dukkan faifai kuma ya nuna muku waɗanne kundayen adireshi ne ke ɗauke da adadi mai yawa na bayanai. Wannan zai iya taimaka maka taƙaita bincikenka zuwa abubuwan da suka fi amfani da gogewa.

Duk da haka, wannan kawai yana nuna maka abin da ke da girma. Abin da kuke son sani shine abin da ya fi girma. Ta hanyar tsoho, umarnin du ba zai ba ku damar bambancewa tsakanin bayanai masu girma ba saboda kuna yin wani abu da yake buƙatarsa ya zama babba, da kuma bayanan da ke da girma saboda kun buɗe shi sau ɗaya kuma kuyi watsi da shi.

Yawancin tsarin fayilolin Linux, ta tsohuwa suna nuna rubuce-rubuce, gyara ko ma karantawa. Don haka idan kun ƙirƙiri adadi mai yawa na bayanai shekaru da suka wuce, manta da share su kuma ba ku taɓa amfani da su ba tun lokacin, to yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da waɗancan tambarin lokaci na ƙarshe don sanin bambanci tsakanin bayanan da aka yi amfani da su da kuma waɗanda ba a yi amfani da su ba.

Agedu wanda ake furtawa da (age dee you) buɗaɗɗen tushe ne kuma mai amfani kyauta (kamar du umurnin) wanda ke taimaka wa masu gudanar da tsarin gano ɓarnar sararin faifai da tsofaffin fayiloli ke amfani da su da share su don yantar da wasu sarari.

Agedu yayi cikakken bincike kuma yana samar da rahotannin da ke nuna adadin sararin faifai ke amfani da kowane kundin adireshi da babban kundin adireshi tare da lokutan isa ga fayiloli na ƙarshe. A cikin kalmomi masu sauƙi, yana taimaka muku kawai don yantar da sarari diski.

Yana ƙirƙira rahotannin hoto.
Yana fitar da fitar da bayanai cikin tsarin HTML.
Yana haifar da rahotannin HTML tare da hanyoyin haɗin kai zuwa wasu kundayen adireshi don sauƙin kewayawa don tattara rahotanni.
Yana ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka masu daidaitawa.

Yaya Agedu Aiki?

Daga shafin mutum:

agedu shiri ne wanda ke yin wannan. Yana yin ainihin nau'in sikanin faifai iri ɗaya kamar du, amma kuma yana yin rikodin lokutan shiga na ƙarshe na duk abin da ya bincika. Sannan ya gina fihirisa wanda zai ba shi damar samar da rahotanni yadda ya kamata yana ba da taƙaitaccen sakamako ga kowane ƙaramin darakta, sannan ya samar da waɗannan rahotanni akan buƙata.

Yadda ake Sanya Agedu a cikin Linux Systems

A Debian/Ubuntu, agedu yana samuwa don shigarwa daga tsoffin ma'ajin tsarin ta amfani da bin umarni-samun dace kamar yadda aka nuna.

$ sudo apt-get install agedu

A kan RHEL/CentOS, kuna buƙatar yum umarni kamar yadda aka nuna.

# yum install epel-release
# yum install agedu

Fedora da masu amfani da Arch Linux, kawai rubuta wannan umarni don shigar da Agedu.

$ sudo dnf install agedu  [On Fedora]
$ sudo yaourt -S agedu    [On Arch Linux]

A kan sauran rarrabawar Linux, zaku iya tattara Agedu daga tushe kamar yadda aka nuna.

$ wget https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/agedu/agedu-20180329.af641e6.tar.gz
$ tar -xvf agedu-20180329.af641e6.tar.gz
$ cd agedu-20180329.af641e6
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

Yadda ake Bibiyar Wasted Space Space Amfani da Agedu

Umurnin da ke biyowa zai yi cikakken bincike na/gida/tecmint directory da ƙananan kundin adireshi kuma ya ƙirƙiri fayil ɗin fihirisa na musamman mai ɗauke da tsarin bayanan sa.

# agedu -s /home/tecmint/

Built pathname index, 232578 entries, 22842517 bytes of index                                                                                                                
Faking directory atimes
Building index
Final index file size = 97485984 bytes

Na gaba, rubuta umarni mai zuwa don neman sabon fayil ɗin fihirisa da aka ƙirƙira.

# agedu -w

Using Linux /proc/net magic authentication
URL: http://localhost:34895/

Yanzu, rubuta umarni mai zuwa don buɗe URL ta amfani da kowane mai binciken gidan yanar gizo.

# http://localhost:34895/

Allon da ke ƙasa yana nuna hoton hoto na amfani da faifai na/gida/tecmint tare da ƙananan kundayen adireshi ta amfani da launuka daban-daban don nuna bambanci tsakanin bayanan da ba a amfani da su da kwanan nan.

Danna kowane babban kundin adireshi don ganin rahotannin ƙananan kundin adireshi. Don ƙare wannan yanayin, kawai danna [CTRL+D] akan layin umarni.

Don ƙirƙira da saita lambar tashar tashar al'ada don agedu, rubuta umarni mai zuwa.

# agedu -w --address 127.0.0.1:8081

Using Linux /proc/net magic authentication
URL: http://127.0.0.1:8081/

Kunna kariyar kalmar sirri don Agedu ta amfani da umarni mai zuwa.

# agedu -w --address 127.0.0.1:8081 --auth basic

Username: agedu
Password: n2tx16jejnbzmuur
URL: http://127.0.0.1:8081/

Samun damar rahotannin Agedu ta amfani da yanayin tasha.

# agedu -t /home/tecmint

8612        /home/tecmint/.AndroidStudio3.1
3684        /home/tecmint/.PlayOnLinux
604         /home/tecmint/.ScreamingFrogSEOSpider
2416        /home/tecmint/.TelegramDesktop
61960       /home/tecmint/.Write
1508        /home/tecmint/.adobe
20          /home/tecmint/.aptitude
48          /home/tecmint/.byobu
1215948     /home/tecmint/.cache
3096        /home/tecmint/.cinnamon
1421828     /home/tecmint/.config
12          /home/tecmint/.dbus
8           /home/tecmint/.emacs.d
780         /home/tecmint/.fonts
...

Kuna ganin fitarwa mai kama da umarnin du. Bari mu ga tsoffin fayilolin da ba a samun dama ga dogon lokaci. Misali, don ganin tsoffin fayiloli kawai waɗanda ba a isa ga su a cikin watanni 12 da suka gabata ko fiye.

# agedu -t /home/tecmint -a 12m

2416        /home/tecmint/.TelegramDesktop
1500        /home/tecmint/.adobe
46776       /home/tecmint/.cache
1840        /home/tecmint/.cinnamon
142796      /home/tecmint/.config
636         /home/tecmint/.gconf
88          /home/tecmint/.gimp-2.8
12          /home/tecmint/.gnome
112         /home/tecmint/.java
108         /home/tecmint/.kde
8           /home/tecmint/.links2
16          /home/tecmint/.linuxmint
6804        /home/tecmint/.local
12          /home/tecmint/.mindterm
40920       /home/tecmint/.mozilla
4           /home/tecmint/.oracle_jre_usage
12          /home/tecmint/.parallel
24          /home/tecmint/.shutter
6840        /home/tecmint/.softmaker
336         /home/tecmint/.themes
....

Bari mu gano adadin sararin faifai da fayilolin MP3 suka ɗauka ta amfani da bin umarni.

# agedu -s . --exclude '*' --include '*.mp3'

Sake ganin rahotanni suna gudanar da umarni mai zuwa.

# agedu -w

Don share fayiloli da 'yantar da sarari diski, yi amfani da umarni mai zuwa.

# rm -rf /downloads/*.mp3

Yadda ake cire fayil index agedu? Da farko duba girman fayil ɗin fihirisa tare da umarni mai zuwa.

# ls agedu.dat -lh

-rw------- 1 tecmint tecmint 35M Apr 10 12:05 agedu.dat

Don cire fayil ɗin fihirisa, kawai shigar.

# agedu -R

Don ƙarin bayani kan zaɓuɓɓukan umarni na agedu da amfani, da fatan za a karanta shafukan man ko ziyarci shafin gida agedu.

# man agedu

Idan kun san kowane kayan aiki da ba mu ambata ba a cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon. Da fatan za a sanar da mu game da shi ta akwatin sharhi da ke ƙasa.