Gerbera - Sabar Watsa Labarai ta UPnP wacce ke ba ku damar Yawo Mai jarida akan hanyar sadarwa ta Gida

Gerbera sifa ce mai wadata da ƙarfi ta UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) uwar garken kafofin watsa labarai tare da ingantaccen mai amfani da gidan yanar gizo mai ban sha'awa, wanda ke ba masu amfani damar jera kafofin watsa labarai na dijital (bidiyo, hotuna, sauti da sauransu ..) ta hanyar sadarwar gida da cinye shi. akan nau'ikan na'urori masu jituwa na UPnP daban-daban daga wayar hannu zuwa kwamfutar hannu da ƙari mai yawa.

  • Yana ba ku damar yin bincike da sake kunnawa ta hanyar UpnP.
  • Yana goyan bayan cire metadata daga fayilolin mp3, ogg, flac, jpeg, da sauransu.
  • Tsarin daidaitawa sosai, yana ba ku damar sarrafa halayen fasalulluka na sabar.
  • Yana goyan bayan ƙayyadaddun tsarin uwar garken mai amfani bisa tushen bayanan da aka fitar.
  • Tallafi don sabunta kwantena na ContentDirectoryService.
  • Yana ba da tallafin exif thumbnail.
  • Yana goyan bayan sake duba kundin adireshi ta atomatik (lokacin da aka yi, inotify).
  • Yana ba da kyakkyawan UI na Yanar gizo tare da kallon bishiya na bayanan bayanai da tsarin fayil, yana ba da damar ƙara/cire/gyara/ bincika kafofin watsa labarai.
  • Tallafi don URLs na waje (ƙirƙira hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo kuma ku yi amfani da su ta hanyar UPnP zuwa mai yin ku).
  • Yana goyan bayan canza sigar kafofin watsa labaru masu sassauƙa ta hanyar plugins/rubutun da ƙari da yawa gami da fasalolin gwaji da dama.

Yadda ake Sanya Gerbera – UPnP Media Server a Linux

A kan rarrabawar Ubuntu, akwai PPA wanda Stephen Czetty ya ƙirƙira kuma ya kiyaye shi, daga ciki zaku iya shigar da Gerbera ta amfani da bin umarni.

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:stephenczetty/gerbera
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install gerbera

A kan rarraba Debian, Gerbera yana samuwa a cikin gwaje-gwaje da wuraren ajiya marasa ƙarfi, waɗanda za ku iya kunna ta ƙara layin da ke ƙasa a cikin fayil ɗin /etc/apt/sources.list.

# Testing repository - main, contrib and non-free branches
deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian testing main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian testing main non-free contrib

# Testing security updates repository
deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib non-free

# Unstable repo main, contrib and non-free branches, no security updates here
deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian unstable main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian unstable main non-free contrib

Sannan sabunta cache tushen fakitin tsarin ku kuma shigar da gerbera tare da umarni masu zuwa.

# apt update
# apt install gerbera

Don sauran rarrabawar Linux kamar Gentoo, Arch Linux, openSUSE, CentOS, da sauransu bi jagorar shigarwa na Gerbera.

Da zarar kun shigar da gerbera, fara, kunna kuma duba matsayin sabis ta amfani da waɗannan umarni.

$ sudo systemctl start gerbera.service 
$ sudo systemctl enable gerbera.service
$ sudo systemctl status gerbera.service

Lura: Idan gerbera ya kasa farawa akan tsarin ku, kuna buƙatar yin ɗaya daga cikin masu zuwa.

Bincika idan an ƙirƙiri fayil ɗin log ɗin (/var/log/gerbera), in ba haka ba ƙirƙira shi kamar yadda aka nuna.

$ sudo touch /var/log/gerbera
$ sudo chown -Rv root:gerbera /var/log/gerbera
$ sudo chmod -Rv 0660 /var/log/gerbera

Abu na biyu, ayyana hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa da kuke amfani da ita a halin yanzu azaman darajar MT_INTERFACE m, tsoho shine \eth0 amma idan kuna amfani da waya, to saita wannan zuwa wani abu kamar \wlp1s0. A cikin Debian/Ubuntu, zaku iya saita waɗannan saitunan a /etc/default/gerbera fayil.

Farawa tare da Gerbera Media Server Web UI

Sabis na Gerbera yana saurare akan tashar jiragen ruwa 49152, wanda zaku iya amfani da shi don samun damar UI na gidan yanar gizo ta hanyar burauzar gidan yanar gizo kamar yadda aka nuna.

http://domain.com:49152
OR
http://ip-address:49152

Idan kun sami kuskuren da aka nuna a hoton da ke sama, kuna buƙatar kunna UI na gidan yanar gizo daga fayil ɗin sanyi na gerbera.

$ sudo vim /etc/gerbera/config.xml

Canja darajar kunna = a'a don kunna = eh kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke biyowa.

Bayan yin canje-canje na sama, rufe fayil ɗin kuma sake kunna sabis na gerbera.

$ sudo systemctl restart gerbera.service

Yanzu koma kan burauzar ku kuma gwada sake buɗe UI sau ɗaya a cikin sabon shafin, wannan lokacin ya kamata a ɗauka. Za ku ga shafuka biyu:

  • Database - yana nuna fayilolin da za a iya isa ga jama'a.

  • Tsarin fayil - wannan shine inda zaku iya bincika fayiloli daga tsarin ku kuma zaɓi su don yawo. Don ƙara fayil, kawai danna alamar (+) alamar.

Bayan ƙara fayiloli don yawo daga tsarin fayil ɗin, bayanan bayanan ya kamata yayi kama da wannan.

Yada Fayilolin Mai jarida Ta Amfani da Gerbera akan hanyar sadarwar Gida

A wannan lokaci zaku iya fara yawo fayilolin mai jarida akan hanyar sadarwar ku daga uwar garken gerbera. Don gwada ta, za mu yi amfani da wayar hannu a matsayin abokin ciniki. Fara da shigar da aikace-aikacen upnp masu dacewa (kamar BubbleUpnp) akan wayarka.

Da zarar an shigar da BubbleUpnp app, buɗe shi kuma a kan menu, je zuwa Library kuma danna Local and Cloud don ganin sabar da ake da su, sabar gerbera da muka ƙirƙira ya kamata ya nuna a ciki. Danna kan shi don samun damar ƙarin kundayen adireshi da fayiloli a cikinsu.

A ƙarshe danna fayil ɗin da kuke son watsawa.

Don ƙarin bayani ziyarci, Gerbera Github Repository: https://github.com/gerbera/gerbera.

Gerbera babban sabar kafofin watsa labarai ne mai fa'ida kuma mai ƙarfi, ana amfani da ita don jera kafofin watsa labaru na dijital ku ta hanyar sadarwar gida tare da kyakkyawar mahaɗin mai amfani da gidan yanar gizo. Raba tunanin ku game da shi ko yi tambaya ta hanyar hanyar amsawa.