Android Studio - IDE mai ƙarfi don Gina Apps don Duk Na'urorin Android

Android Studio, IDE na hukuma na Android, IDE ne mai ƙarfi kuma sananne, IDE mai fa'ida don gina ƙa'idodi don duk na'urorin da suka dace da Android. An ƙera shi musamman don dandamali na Android don haɓaka haɓaka ƙa'idodi da kuma taimaka wa masu amfani su haɓaka ƙa'idodi masu inganci, abin dogaro da inganci daga karce, ga kowane nau'in na'urar Android.

  • Yana gudana nan take
  • Yana da kwaikwayi mai sauri da wadatar fasali.
  • Yana ba da editan lambar fasaha.
  • An tsara shi don ƙungiyoyi.
  • An kuma inganta shi don duk na'urorin Android.
  • Yana ba da samfuran lamba da kuma samfurin aikace-aikacen.
  • Yana ba da kayan aikin gwaji da tsarin aiki.
  • Yana da tallafin C++ da NDK.
  • Yana goyan bayan haɗa wuta da gajimare.
  • Yana ba da kayan aikin GUI kamar su editan shimfidawa, mai nazarin apk, situdiyon kadara da kayan aikin fassara da ƙari mai yawa.

  • Rarraba-64-bit wanda kuma ke gudanar da aikace-aikacen 32-bit.
  • Yanayin Desktop: GNOME ko KDE, amma yawancin kwamfutoci yakamata suyi aiki.
  • GNU C Library (glibc) 2.19 ko sabo.
  • Aƙalla 2 GB na sararin faifai, amma 4 GB An ba da shawarar (500 MB don IDE + 1.5 GB don Android SDK da hoton tsarin kwaikwayi).
  • Aƙalla RAM ɗin 3 GB, amma 8 GB RAM an ba da shawarar, Android Emulator yana cinye 1 GB na RAM.
  • Aƙalla ƙudurin allo 1280 x 800.

Yadda ake Sanya Android Studio a cikin Linux Systems

Da farko, kuna buƙatar zazzage fakitin Android Studio don Linux. Yarda da sharuɗɗa da sharuɗɗa kafin samun damar hanyar haɗin zazzagewa, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa.

A madadin, zaku iya amfani da umarnin wget don zazzage fakitin Android Studio daga tashar ku, sannan ku buɗe rumbun adana kayan aikin Android Studio sannan ku matsa cikin littafin da aka ciro, kamar haka

$ cd Download
$ unzip android-studio-ide-173.4670197-linux.zip
$ cd android-studio/
$ ls

Don ƙaddamar da Android Studio, kewaya zuwa android-studio/bin/ directory, kuma aiwatar da studio.sh. Wannan rubutun farkon aikace-aikacen zai ƙirƙiri fayilolin sanyi da yawa a cikin ~/.AndroidStudio3.1 directory.

$ cd bin
$./studio.sh

Da zarar ka kunna script, zai tambaye ka ka shigo da saitunan Android Studio na baya ko a'a, sannan danna Ok.

Bayan aikace-aikacen zazzagewa kuma sun loda abubuwa da yawa, zaku ga saitin maye wanda aka nuna a hoton allo na ƙasa. Danna Gaba don ci gaba.

Na gaba, zaɓi nau'in shigarwa da kuke so kuma danna Next.

Sannan, zaɓi jigon UI kuma danna Gaba.

Yanzu tabbatar da saituna kuma danna Next don ci gaba.

A wannan gaba, yakamata ku bincika saitunan kwaikwaiyo kuma danna Gama don kammala tsarin saiti.

Bayan haka, aikace-aikacen zai sauke abubuwa da yawa kamar yadda aka nuna. Da zarar an sauke duk abubuwan da ake buƙata, ɗakin studio ɗin ku na Android zai kasance na zamani. Danna Gama don fara amfani da Android Studio.

Yanzu ƙirƙirar aikinku na farko ko buɗe wanda yake.

Misali, idan ka zabi fara sabon aiki (app na wayar hannu), ayyana saitunan sa kamar yadda aka nuna a kasa sannan ka danna Next.

Sannan zaɓi tsarin tsari da mafi ƙarancin SDK don app ɗin ku kuma danna Next.

Na gaba, zaɓi wani aiki don wayar hannu kuma danna Next don ci gaba.

Bayan haka, ƙirƙiri sabon aiki na asali tare da mashaya app. Sannan danna Next don ci gaba.

Sannan Application din zai shigar da abubuwan da ake bukata, wanda ya yi haka, danna Finish.

Bayan haka, aikace-aikacen kuma zai gina bayanan aikin gradle don app ɗin ku, kamar yadda aka nuna, wannan na iya ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan.

Bayan gina bayanan aikin gradle, yakamata a saita ku, yanzu zaku iya aiki akan aikin ku.

Android Studio shine IDE mai ƙarfi kuma mai fa'ida don gina ƙa'idodi don duk na'urorin da suka dace da android. Yana ba da kayan aiki mafi sauri don gina ƙa'idodi, kuma mafi mahimmanci, IDE ne na hukuma na Android. Yi amfani da sharhi daga ƙasa don raba ra'ayoyinku ko tambayoyinku game da shi, tare da mu.