Vifm - Manajan Fayil na Tushen Layi tare da Vi Maɓalli na Linux

A cikin labarinmu na ƙarshe, mun haɗa jerin mafi kyawun manajojin fayil guda 13 don tsarin Linux, yawancin su inda tushen mai amfani da hoto (GUI). Amma idan kuna da rarraba Linux wanda ke amfani da layin umarni kawai (CLI), to kuna buƙatar mai sarrafa fayil na tushen rubutu. A cikin wannan labarin, mun kawo muku irin wannan mai sarrafa fayil guda ɗaya mai suna Vifm.

Vifm shine CLI mai ƙarfi kuma yana la'antar mai sarrafa fayil ɗin dandamali don tsarin Unix-like, Cygwin da Window. Yana da wadataccen fasali kuma ya zo tare da Vi kamar ɗaurin maɓalli. Hakanan yana amfani da wasu fasalulluka masu amfani daga Mutt.

Babu buƙatar koyon sabon saitin umarnin amfani, yana ba ku cikakken ikon sarrafa maɓalli akan fayilolinku ta amfani da zaɓin/umarni na Vi.

  • Yana ba da kayan aiki don gyara nau'ikan fayiloli da yawa.
  • Ya zo da fanatoci biyu ta tsohuwa.
  • Yana goyan bayan hanyoyin Vi, zaɓuɓɓuka, rajista, umarni da ƙari.
  • Yana goyan bayan kammala umarni ta atomatik.
  • Tallafi don kundin shara.
  • Yana ba da ra'ayoyi daban-daban (kamar al'ada, shafi, kwatanta da ls-like).
  • Yana goyan bayan aiwatar da umarni mai nisa.
  • Hakanan yana goyan bayan sauya kundin adireshi mai nisa.
  • Yana goyan bayan tsarin launi daban-daban.
  • Gina-in-goyan bayan tsarin fayil na FUSE mai sarrafa kansa.
  • Yana goyan bayan amfani da ayyuka.
  • Yana goyan bayan plugin ɗin don amfani da vifm a vim azaman mai zaɓin fayil da ƙari sosai.

Yadda ake Sanya Manajan Fayil na Layi na Vifm a cikin Linux

Ana samun Vifm a cikin wuraren ajiyar software na hukuma na Debian/Ubuntu da Fedora Linux rabawa. Don shigar da shi, yi amfani da mai sarrafa fakitin don shigar da shi kamar wannan.

$ sudo apt install vifm   [On Debian/Ubuntu]
$ dnf install vifm        [On Fedora 22+]

Da zarar an shigar, zaku iya farawa ta hanyar bugawa.

$ vifm

Yi amfani da sandar sararin samaniya don matsawa daga ɗayan ayyuka zuwa wancan. Don shigar da directory, kawai danna maɓallin [Shigar].

Don buɗe fayil kamar rubutun findhost.sh a cikin madaidaicin sashin sama, kawai haskaka fayil ɗin kuma danna [Shigar]:

Don kunna alamar gani, danna V kuma gungurawa don ganin yadda take aiki.

Don duba zaɓuɓɓukan magudi/maɓallin maɓalli, danna Ctrl-W.

Don raba taga a kwance latsa Ctrl-W sannan s.

Don raba taga a tsaye danna Ctrl-W sannan v.

Da farko rubuta ƴan haruffa a cikin sunan umarni (wataƙila biyu), sannan danna Tab. Don zaɓar zaɓi na gaba, sake danna Tab sannan danna [Enter].

Kuna iya jera fayiloli a cikin guda ɗaya kuma duba abun ciki a cikin wani yayin da kuke gungurawa kan fayiloli, kawai gudanar da umarnin kallo kamar wannan.

:view

Kuna iya share babban fayil ta latsa dd. Don share shi, danna Y ko N in ba haka ba.

Idan ka share fayil a Vifm, ana adana shi a cikin shara. Don duba kundin adireshin shara, rubuta wannan umarni.

:trashes

Don duba fayiloli a cikin sharar, gudanar da umarnin lstrash (latsa q don dawowa).

:lstrash

Don maido da fayiloli daga kundin sharar gida, fara shiga ciki ta amfani da umarnin cd kamar wannan.

:cd /home/aaronkilik/.local/share/vifm/Trash

Sannan zaɓi fayil ɗin don mayar, sannan a buga:

:restore

Don cikakkun bayanan amfani da zaɓuɓɓuka, umarni, shawarwari duba shafin mutum na Vifm:

$ man vifm

Shafin gida: https://vifm.info/

Duba labarai masu zuwa.

  1. Kwamandan GNOME: ‘Pne Biyu’ Mai Binciken Fayil na Zane da Manajan Linux
  2. Peazip – Mai sarrafa Fayil Mai Sauƙi da Kayan Aiki na Linux

A cikin wannan labarin, mun rufe shigarwa da fasali na asali na Vifm babban mai sarrafa fayil na tushen CLI don tsarin Linux. Yi amfani da fom ɗin martani na ƙasa don raba ra'ayoyin ku game da shi.