An Sakin Fedora 23 - Dubi Menene Sabo da Shigar da Wurin Aiki

Bayan jinkirin abin mamaki na ranar sakin, aikin Fedora a ƙarshe ya fito da sigar 23 da ake tsammani sosai na tsarin aiki na Fedora.

Ga wadanda ba su ji game da Fedora ba - Rarraba Linux ce da al'umma ke tallafawa aikin Fedora kuma ba wani wanda ke daukar nauyinsa, sai Red Hat. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa (bisa ga Wikipedia) shine Linux Torvalds yana amfani da Fedora akan duk kwamfutocinsa.

Fedora ya zo cikin bugu uku:

  1. Wurin aiki - don amfanin gabaɗaya akan na'urorin Desktop da kwamfyutoci
  2. Server – don shigarwar uwar garken da gudanarwa
  3. Cloud - don Cloud da Docker masu alaƙa da aikace-aikacen

Ga wasu sabbin fasalulluka waɗanda suka zo a cikin duk fitowar guda uku:

  1. Linux Kernel 4.2
  2. GNOME 3.18
  3. LibreOffice 5
  4. An maye gurbin Fedup da DNF
  5. Cinnamon spin
  6. Sabuntawa na Firmware

  1. Sabar cache don aikace-aikacen yanar gizo
  2. Sabuntawa a cikin Cockpit - yana goyan bayan tsarin kaɗe-kaɗe na Kubernetes
  3. Cikakken jujjuya zuwa systemd
  4. An yi amfani da Python 3 maimakon Python 2
  5. Sabuwar Perl 5.22
  6. SSLv3 an kashe ta tsohuwa
  7. Unicode 8.0
  8. Mono 4

Duk da yake ba a sami wasu manyan abubuwan sabuntawa a cikin Cloud Edition na Fedora 23 - an sami wasu haɓaka tsaro na inganta tweaks.

Shiri

A cikin wannan koyawa za mu nuna muku yadda ake shigar da Fedora 23 Workstation akan tsarin ku. Idan kun riga kun sami sigar farko ta Fedora da aka shigar akan tsarin ku, zaku iya duba jagorar haɓakawa:

  1. Haɓaka Fedora 22 zuwa Fedora 23

Don kammala shigarwa, kuna buƙatar zazzage sabon hoton Fedora 23 Workstation daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar kunshin da ya dace da tsarin tsarin ku. Kuna iya amfani da hanyoyin da ke ƙasa don kammala abubuwan zazzagewa.

Lura cewa hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizon ba su da samuwa na ɗan lokaci don saukewa, amma muna fatan ƙungiyar Fedora za ta samar da su nan ba da jimawa ba.

  1. Fedora-Live-Workstation-i686-23-10.iso
  2. Fedora-Live-Workstation-x86_64-23-10.iso

  1. Fedora-Workstation-netinst-i386-23.iso
  2. Fedora-Workstation-netinst-x86_64-23.iso

Shigar da Fedora 23 Workstation

1. Da zarar zazzagewar ta cika, kuna buƙatar shirya kafofin watsa labarai masu bootable - USB Flashdrive ko CD/DVD. Don kammala wannan aikin, kuna iya bin umarnin da aka bayar anan:

  1. Yadda ake ƙirƙirar USB Live Bootable ta amfani da Kayan aikin Unetbootin

2. A ƙarshe lokacin da aka shirya kafofin watsa labaru na bootable kuma a shirye, toshe shi a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa/na'ura mai dacewa da kuma taya daga gare ta. Yanzu zaku ga allon shigarwa na Fedora 23 na farko:

3. Kuna da zaɓi don gwada fedora ba tare da shigarwa ba ko gudanar da maye gurbin kai tsaye. Idan kuna son yin wasa tare da Fedora, kafin shigar da shi, zaku iya zaɓar zaɓi na farko.

Don manufar wannan koyawa, za mu yi amfani da Shigar da Hard Drive.

4. A mataki na gaba mai sakawa zai tambaye ka ka zaɓi yarenka:

5. Da zarar ka yi zabi, danna maɓallin Ci gaba wanda zai kai ka allo na gaba. Anan zaku iya keɓance shigarwar Fedora ta hanyar daidaitawa:

  • Tsarin Allon madannai
  • Lokaci da kwanan wata (an gano ta atomatik idan an haɗa su da intanit)
  • Matsalar shigarwa
  • Network & Sunan Mai watsa shiri

Za mu bi ta kowane bangare daban kuma mu tattauna zabin su.

5. Za a riga aka ayyana shimfidar madannai da harshen da ka zaɓa. Idan kana son ƙara ƙarin, danna alamar Plus \+\ kuma ƙara ƙarin shimfidu. Lokacin da aka shirya danna maɓallin An yi:

6. Lokaci & kwanan wata yana ba ku damar saita lokaci da bayanai akan tsarin ku. Ana gano shi ta atomatik idan tsarin ku yana da haɗin Intanet. In ba haka ba za ku iya ƙayyade yankin lokaci da hannu. Idan kun gama gyara saitunan, danna An gama:

7. Wannan shi ne inda za ka iya saita your disk partitions. Don saita wannan, danna hoton diski kuma zaɓi Zan saita bangare da hannu

8. Yanzu danna Done don haka za a iya kai ku zuwa allon na gaba inda za ku iya daidaita sassan. A can, canza Tsarin Rarraba zuwa Standard Partition:

9. Don ƙirƙirar sabbin ɓangarori danna alamar \+\ kuma ƙirƙirar sabon bangare. Ya kamata a saita wurin hawan zuwa \/\ :

Yanzu kuna da zaɓuɓɓuka don tsara ɓangaren tushen ku. Idan kuna so kuna iya canza girmansa. Don manufar wannan koyawa, mun saita tushen ɓangaren zuwa 10 GB wanda ya kamata ya fi isa:

10. Yanzu bari mu ƙara wasu sarari swap don shigarwa na Fedora. Rarraba musayar ya kamata ya zama kusan 1 GB ko ninka RAM. Sabbin kwamfutoci sun zo da yawan RAM don haka 1 GB ya kamata ya fi isa:

11. A ƙarshe ƙara ɓangaren \gida\ . Ya kamata ya ɗauki sauran sararin sararin faifai. Bi matakan guda ɗaya kuma don Dutsen Dutsen zaɓi/gida. Don amfani da duk sauran sarari bar filin karfin da ake so babu komai:

Yanzu kun shirya don ci gaba ta danna maɓallin An yi. Mai sakawa zai nuna allon canje-canjen da za a yi a faifai. Bita su kuma danna Karɓa idan komai yayi kyau:

12. Yanzu za a dawo da ku zuwa allon daidaitawa. Danna Network and Hostname don saita sunan mai masaukin ku:

Lokacin da aka shirya danna maɓallin An yi.

13. Komawa zuwa allon sanyi, yanzu kuna shirye don gama tsarin shigarwa. Don wannan dalili danna Fara shigarwa a kasa dama:

14. Yayin da shigarwa ke gudana, za ku iya saita kalmar sirri ta tushen mai amfani da ƙirƙirar ƙarin mai amfani:

15. Danna kan “Root Password” don saita kalmar sirri don tushen mai amfani:

Lokacin da aka shirya danna An yi kuma je zuwa allo na gaba.

16. Ƙirƙiri sabon mai amfani ta hanyar saitin:

  • Cikakken Suna
  • Sunan mai amfani
  • Zaɓi don ba wa mai amfani gata na gudanarwa
  • Abukaci kalmar sirri yayin shiga
  • Password

Da zarar kun shirya tare da wannan, danna maɓallin An yi kuma jira shigarwa don gamawa.

17. Lokacin da aka shirya, za ku buƙaci fitar da kafofin watsa labaru na shigarwa da kuma taya zuwa sabon Fedora 23 shigarwa.

18. Lokacin da kuka fara shiga, za a tambaye ku don zaɓar zaɓin yarenku da saitunan madannai sau ɗaya. Bayan haka za a tambaye ku don daidaita saitunan sirri don mai amfani da ku:

19. Kuna iya zaɓar ko don musaki sabis na wuri da rahoton matsala. Bayan haka zaku iya haɗa asusun kan layi zuwa Fedora 23 ku:

Idan baku son kafa asusun kan layi a yanzu, zaku iya tsallake wannan saitin.

20. A ƙarshe Fedora 23 ɗin ku yana shirye don amfani.

Karanta Hakanan: Abubuwa 24 da Za a Yi Bayan Fedora 23 Shigar